899 lines
40 KiB
Python
899 lines
40 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
|
"""Video is ungraded Xmodule for support video content.
|
|
It's new improved video module, which support additional feature:
|
|
- Can play non-YouTube video sources via in-browser HTML5 video player.
|
|
- YouTube defaults to HTML5 mode from the start.
|
|
- Speed changes in both YouTube and non-YouTube videos happen via
|
|
in-browser HTML5 video method (when in HTML5 mode).
|
|
- Navigational subtitles can be disabled altogether via an attribute
|
|
in XML.
|
|
Examples of html5 videos for manual testing:
|
|
https://s3.amazonaws.com/edx-course-videos/edx-intro/edX-FA12-cware-1_100.mp4
|
|
https://s3.amazonaws.com/edx-course-videos/edx-intro/edX-FA12-cware-1_100.webm
|
|
https://s3.amazonaws.com/edx-course-videos/edx-intro/edX-FA12-cware-1_100.ogv
|
|
"""
|
|
import copy
|
|
import json
|
|
import logging
|
|
import random
|
|
from collections import OrderedDict
|
|
from operator import itemgetter
|
|
from lxml import etree
|
|
from pkg_resources import resource_string
|
|
|
|
from django.conf import settings
|
|
|
|
from openedx.core.lib.cache_utils import memoize_in_request_cache
|
|
from xblock.core import XBlock
|
|
from xblock.fields import ScopeIds
|
|
from xblock.runtime import KvsFieldData
|
|
from opaque_keys.edx.locator import AssetLocator
|
|
|
|
from xmodule.modulestore.inheritance import InheritanceKeyValueStore, own_metadata
|
|
from xmodule.x_module import XModule, module_attr
|
|
from xmodule.editing_module import TabsEditingDescriptor
|
|
from xmodule.raw_module import EmptyDataRawDescriptor
|
|
from xmodule.xml_module import is_pointer_tag, name_to_pathname, deserialize_field
|
|
from xmodule.exceptions import NotFoundError
|
|
from xmodule.contentstore.content import StaticContent
|
|
|
|
from .transcripts_utils import VideoTranscriptsMixin, Transcript, get_html5_ids
|
|
from .video_utils import create_youtube_string, get_poster, rewrite_video_url
|
|
from .bumper_utils import bumperize
|
|
from .video_xfields import VideoFields
|
|
from .video_handlers import VideoStudentViewHandlers, VideoStudioViewHandlers
|
|
|
|
from xmodule.video_module import manage_video_subtitles_save
|
|
from xmodule.mixin import LicenseMixin
|
|
|
|
# The following import/except block for edxval is temporary measure until
|
|
# edxval is a proper XBlock Runtime Service.
|
|
#
|
|
# Here's the deal: the VideoModule should be able to take advantage of edx-val
|
|
# (https://github.com/edx/edx-val) to figure out what URL to give for video
|
|
# resources that have an edx_video_id specified. edx-val is a Django app, and
|
|
# including it causes tests to fail because we run common/lib tests standalone
|
|
# without Django dependencies. The alternatives seem to be:
|
|
#
|
|
# 1. Move VideoModule out of edx-platform.
|
|
# 2. Accept the Django dependency in common/lib.
|
|
# 3. Try to import, catch the exception on failure, and check for the existence
|
|
# of edxval_api before invoking it in the code.
|
|
# 4. Make edxval an XBlock Runtime Service
|
|
#
|
|
# (1) is a longer term goal. VideoModule should be made into an XBlock and
|
|
# extracted from edx-platform entirely. But that's expensive to do because of
|
|
# the various dependencies (like templates). Need to sort this out.
|
|
# (2) is explicitly discouraged.
|
|
# (3) is what we're doing today. The code is still functional when called within
|
|
# the context of the LMS, but does not cause failure on import when running
|
|
# standalone tests. Most VideoModule tests tend to be in the LMS anyway,
|
|
# probably for historical reasons, so we're not making things notably worse.
|
|
# (4) is one of the next items on the backlog for edxval, and should get rid
|
|
# of this particular import silliness. It's just that I haven't made one before,
|
|
# and I was worried about trying it with my deadline constraints.
|
|
try:
|
|
import edxval.api as edxval_api
|
|
except ImportError:
|
|
edxval_api = None
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
from branding.models import BrandingInfoConfig
|
|
except ImportError:
|
|
BrandingInfoConfig = None
|
|
|
|
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
|
|
|
# Make '_' a no-op so we can scrape strings. Using lambda instead of
|
|
# `django.utils.translation.ugettext_noop` because Django cannot be imported in this file
|
|
_ = lambda text: text
|
|
|
|
|
|
@XBlock.wants('settings')
|
|
class VideoModule(VideoFields, VideoTranscriptsMixin, VideoStudentViewHandlers, XModule, LicenseMixin):
|
|
"""
|
|
XML source example:
|
|
<video show_captions="true"
|
|
youtube="0.75:jNCf2gIqpeE,1.0:ZwkTiUPN0mg,1.25:rsq9auxASqI,1.50:kMyNdzVHHgg"
|
|
url_name="lecture_21_3" display_name="S19V3: Vacancies"
|
|
>
|
|
<source src=".../mit-3091x/M-3091X-FA12-L21-3_100.mp4"/>
|
|
<source src=".../mit-3091x/M-3091X-FA12-L21-3_100.webm"/>
|
|
<source src=".../mit-3091x/M-3091X-FA12-L21-3_100.ogv"/>
|
|
</video>
|
|
"""
|
|
video_time = 0
|
|
icon_class = 'video'
|
|
|
|
# To make sure that js files are called in proper order we use numerical
|
|
# index. We do that to avoid issues that occurs in tests.
|
|
module = __name__.replace('.video_module', '', 2)
|
|
|
|
#TODO: For each of the following, ensure that any generated html is properly escaped.
|
|
js = {
|
|
'js': [
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_component.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_video_storage.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_resizer.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_async_process.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_i18n.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_sjson.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/00_iterator.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/01_initialize.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/025_focus_grabber.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/02_html5_video.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/03_video_player.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/035_video_accessible_menu.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/04_video_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/04_video_full_screen.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/05_video_quality_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/06_video_progress_slider.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/07_video_volume_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/08_video_speed_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_video_caption.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_play_placeholder.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_play_pause_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_play_skip_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_skip_control.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_bumper.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_save_state_plugin.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_events_plugin.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_events_bumper_plugin.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/09_poster.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/095_video_context_menu.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/10_commands.js'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'js/src/video/10_main.js')
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
css = {'scss': [
|
|
resource_string(module, 'css/video/display.scss'),
|
|
resource_string(module, 'css/video/accessible_menu.scss'),
|
|
]}
|
|
js_module_name = "Video"
|
|
|
|
def get_transcripts_for_student(self, transcripts):
|
|
"""Return transcript information necessary for rendering the XModule student view.
|
|
This is more or less a direct extraction from `get_html`.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
transcripts (dict): A dict with all transcripts and a sub.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Tuple of (track_url, transcript_language, sorted_languages)
|
|
track_url -> subtitle download url
|
|
transcript_language -> default transcript language
|
|
sorted_languages -> dictionary of available transcript languages
|
|
"""
|
|
track_url = None
|
|
sub, other_lang = transcripts["sub"], transcripts["transcripts"]
|
|
if self.download_track:
|
|
if self.track:
|
|
track_url = self.track
|
|
elif sub or other_lang:
|
|
track_url = self.runtime.handler_url(self, 'transcript', 'download').rstrip('/?')
|
|
|
|
transcript_language = self.get_default_transcript_language(transcripts)
|
|
|
|
native_languages = {lang: label for lang, label in settings.LANGUAGES if len(lang) == 2}
|
|
languages = {
|
|
lang: native_languages.get(lang, display)
|
|
for lang, display in settings.ALL_LANGUAGES
|
|
if lang in other_lang
|
|
}
|
|
if not other_lang or (other_lang and sub):
|
|
languages['en'] = 'English'
|
|
|
|
# OrderedDict for easy testing of rendered context in tests
|
|
sorted_languages = sorted(languages.items(), key=itemgetter(1))
|
|
|
|
sorted_languages = OrderedDict(sorted_languages)
|
|
return track_url, transcript_language, sorted_languages
|
|
|
|
def get_html(self):
|
|
track_status = (self.download_track and self.track)
|
|
transcript_download_format = self.transcript_download_format if not track_status else None
|
|
sources = filter(None, self.html5_sources)
|
|
|
|
download_video_link = None
|
|
branding_info = None
|
|
youtube_streams = ""
|
|
|
|
# Determine if there is an alternative source for this video
|
|
# based on user locale. This exists to support cases where
|
|
# we leverage a geography specific CDN, like China.
|
|
cdn_url = getattr(settings, 'VIDEO_CDN_URL', {}).get(self.system.user_location)
|
|
|
|
# If we have an edx_video_id, we prefer its values over what we store
|
|
# internally for download links (source, html5_sources) and the youtube
|
|
# stream.
|
|
if self.edx_video_id and edxval_api:
|
|
try:
|
|
val_profiles = ["youtube", "desktop_webm", "desktop_mp4"]
|
|
val_video_urls = edxval_api.get_urls_for_profiles(self.edx_video_id, val_profiles)
|
|
|
|
# VAL will always give us the keys for the profiles we asked for, but
|
|
# if it doesn't have an encoded video entry for that Video + Profile, the
|
|
# value will map to `None`
|
|
|
|
# add the non-youtube urls to the list of alternative sources
|
|
# use the last non-None non-youtube url as the link to download the video
|
|
for url in [val_video_urls[p] for p in val_profiles if p != "youtube"]:
|
|
if url:
|
|
if url not in sources:
|
|
sources.append(url)
|
|
if self.download_video:
|
|
# function returns None when the url cannot be re-written
|
|
rewritten_link = rewrite_video_url(cdn_url, url)
|
|
if rewritten_link:
|
|
download_video_link = rewritten_link
|
|
else:
|
|
download_video_link = url
|
|
|
|
# set the youtube url
|
|
if val_video_urls["youtube"]:
|
|
youtube_streams = "1.00:{}".format(val_video_urls["youtube"])
|
|
|
|
except edxval_api.ValInternalError:
|
|
# VAL raises this exception if it can't find data for the edx video ID. This can happen if the
|
|
# course data is ported to a machine that does not have the VAL data. So for now, pass on this
|
|
# exception and fallback to whatever we find in the VideoDescriptor.
|
|
log.warning("Could not retrieve information from VAL for edx Video ID: %s.", self.edx_video_id)
|
|
|
|
# If the user comes from China use China CDN for html5 videos.
|
|
# 'CN' is China ISO 3166-1 country code.
|
|
# Video caching is disabled for Studio. User_location is always None in Studio.
|
|
# CountryMiddleware disabled for Studio.
|
|
if getattr(self, 'video_speed_optimizations', True) and cdn_url:
|
|
branding_info = BrandingInfoConfig.get_config().get(self.system.user_location)
|
|
|
|
for index, source_url in enumerate(sources):
|
|
new_url = rewrite_video_url(cdn_url, source_url)
|
|
if new_url:
|
|
sources[index] = new_url
|
|
|
|
# If there was no edx_video_id, or if there was no download specified
|
|
# for it, we fall back on whatever we find in the VideoDescriptor
|
|
if not download_video_link and self.download_video:
|
|
if self.source:
|
|
download_video_link = self.source
|
|
elif self.html5_sources:
|
|
download_video_link = self.html5_sources[0]
|
|
|
|
track_url, transcript_language, sorted_languages = self.get_transcripts_for_student(self.get_transcripts_info())
|
|
|
|
# CDN_VIDEO_URLS is only to be used here and will be deleted
|
|
# TODO(ali@edx.org): Delete this after the CDN experiment has completed.
|
|
html_id = self.location.html_id()
|
|
if self.system.user_location == 'CN' and \
|
|
settings.FEATURES.get('ENABLE_VIDEO_BEACON', False) and \
|
|
html_id in getattr(settings, 'CDN_VIDEO_URLS', {}).keys():
|
|
cdn_urls = getattr(settings, 'CDN_VIDEO_URLS', {})[html_id]
|
|
cdn_exp_group, new_source = random.choice(zip(range(len(cdn_urls)), cdn_urls))
|
|
if cdn_exp_group > 0:
|
|
sources[0] = new_source
|
|
cdn_eval = True
|
|
else:
|
|
cdn_eval = False
|
|
cdn_exp_group = None
|
|
|
|
self.youtube_streams = youtube_streams or create_youtube_string(self) # pylint: disable=W0201
|
|
|
|
settings_service = self.runtime.service(self, 'settings')
|
|
|
|
yt_api_key = None
|
|
if settings_service:
|
|
xblock_settings = settings_service.get_settings_bucket(self)
|
|
if xblock_settings and 'YOUTUBE_API_KEY' in xblock_settings:
|
|
yt_api_key = xblock_settings['YOUTUBE_API_KEY']
|
|
|
|
metadata = {
|
|
'saveStateUrl': self.system.ajax_url + '/save_user_state',
|
|
'autoplay': settings.FEATURES.get('AUTOPLAY_VIDEOS', False),
|
|
'streams': self.youtube_streams,
|
|
'sub': self.sub,
|
|
'sources': sources,
|
|
|
|
# This won't work when we move to data that
|
|
# isn't on the filesystem
|
|
'captionDataDir': getattr(self, 'data_dir', None),
|
|
|
|
'showCaptions': json.dumps(self.show_captions),
|
|
'generalSpeed': self.global_speed,
|
|
'speed': self.speed,
|
|
'savedVideoPosition': self.saved_video_position.total_seconds(),
|
|
'start': self.start_time.total_seconds(),
|
|
'end': self.end_time.total_seconds(),
|
|
'transcriptLanguage': transcript_language,
|
|
'transcriptLanguages': sorted_languages,
|
|
|
|
# TODO: Later on the value 1500 should be taken from some global
|
|
# configuration setting field.
|
|
'ytTestTimeout': 1500,
|
|
|
|
'ytApiUrl': settings.YOUTUBE['API'],
|
|
'ytMetadataUrl': settings.YOUTUBE['METADATA_URL'],
|
|
'ytKey': yt_api_key,
|
|
|
|
'transcriptTranslationUrl': self.runtime.handler_url(
|
|
self, 'transcript', 'translation/__lang__'
|
|
).rstrip('/?'),
|
|
'transcriptAvailableTranslationsUrl': self.runtime.handler_url(
|
|
self, 'transcript', 'available_translations'
|
|
).rstrip('/?'),
|
|
|
|
## For now, the option "data-autohide-html5" is hard coded. This option
|
|
## either enables or disables autohiding of controls and captions on mouse
|
|
## inactivity. If set to true, controls and captions will autohide for
|
|
## HTML5 sources (non-YouTube) after a period of mouse inactivity over the
|
|
## whole video. When the mouse moves (or a key is pressed while any part of
|
|
## the video player is focused), the captions and controls will be shown
|
|
## once again.
|
|
##
|
|
## There is no option in the "Advanced Editor" to set this option. However,
|
|
## this option will have an effect if changed to "True". The code on
|
|
## front-end exists.
|
|
'autohideHtml5': False
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bumperize(self)
|
|
|
|
context = {
|
|
'bumper_metadata': json.dumps(self.bumper['metadata']), # pylint: disable=E1101
|
|
'metadata': json.dumps(OrderedDict(metadata)),
|
|
'poster': json.dumps(get_poster(self)),
|
|
'branding_info': branding_info,
|
|
'cdn_eval': cdn_eval,
|
|
'cdn_exp_group': cdn_exp_group,
|
|
'id': self.location.html_id(),
|
|
'display_name': self.display_name_with_default_escaped,
|
|
'handout': self.handout,
|
|
'download_video_link': download_video_link,
|
|
'track': track_url,
|
|
'transcript_download_format': transcript_download_format,
|
|
'transcript_download_formats_list': self.descriptor.fields['transcript_download_format'].values,
|
|
'license': getattr(self, "license", None),
|
|
}
|
|
return self.system.render_template('video.html', context)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@XBlock.wants("request_cache")
|
|
@XBlock.wants("settings")
|
|
class VideoDescriptor(VideoFields, VideoTranscriptsMixin, VideoStudioViewHandlers,
|
|
TabsEditingDescriptor, EmptyDataRawDescriptor, LicenseMixin):
|
|
"""
|
|
Descriptor for `VideoModule`.
|
|
"""
|
|
module_class = VideoModule
|
|
transcript = module_attr('transcript')
|
|
|
|
show_in_read_only_mode = True
|
|
|
|
tabs = [
|
|
{
|
|
'name': _("Basic"),
|
|
'template': "video/transcripts.html",
|
|
'current': True
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
'name': _("Advanced"),
|
|
'template': "tabs/metadata-edit-tab.html"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Mostly handles backward compatibility issues.
|
|
`source` is deprecated field.
|
|
a) If `source` exists and `source` is not `html5_sources`: show `source`
|
|
field on front-end as not-editable but clearable. Dropdown is a new
|
|
field `download_video` and it has value True.
|
|
b) If `source` is cleared it is not shown anymore.
|
|
c) If `source` exists and `source` in `html5_sources`, do not show `source`
|
|
field. `download_video` field has value True.
|
|
"""
|
|
super(VideoDescriptor, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
|
|
# For backwards compatibility -- if we've got XML data, parse it out and set the metadata fields
|
|
if self.data:
|
|
field_data = self._parse_video_xml(etree.fromstring(self.data))
|
|
self._field_data.set_many(self, field_data)
|
|
del self.data
|
|
|
|
self.source_visible = False
|
|
if self.source:
|
|
# If `source` field value exist in the `html5_sources` field values,
|
|
# then delete `source` field value and use value from `html5_sources` field.
|
|
if self.source in self.html5_sources:
|
|
self.source = '' # Delete source field value.
|
|
self.download_video = True
|
|
else: # Otherwise, `source` field value will be used.
|
|
self.source_visible = True
|
|
if not self.fields['download_video'].is_set_on(self):
|
|
self.download_video = True
|
|
|
|
# Force download_video field to default value if it's not explicitly set for backward compatibility.
|
|
if not self.fields['download_video'].is_set_on(self):
|
|
self.download_video = self.download_video
|
|
self.force_save_fields(['download_video'])
|
|
|
|
# for backward compatibility.
|
|
# If course was existed and was not re-imported by the moment of adding `download_track` field,
|
|
# we should enable `download_track` if following is true:
|
|
if not self.fields['download_track'].is_set_on(self) and self.track:
|
|
self.download_track = True
|
|
|
|
def editor_saved(self, user, old_metadata, old_content):
|
|
"""
|
|
Used to update video values during `self`:save method from CMS.
|
|
old_metadata: dict, values of fields of `self` with scope=settings which were explicitly set by user.
|
|
old_content, same as `old_metadata` but for scope=content.
|
|
Due to nature of code flow in item.py::_save_item, before current function is called,
|
|
fields of `self` instance have been already updated, but not yet saved.
|
|
To obtain values, which were changed by user input,
|
|
one should compare own_metadata(self) and old_medatada.
|
|
Video player has two tabs, and due to nature of sync between tabs,
|
|
metadata from Basic tab is always sent when video player is edited and saved first time, for example:
|
|
{'youtube_id_1_0': u'3_yD_cEKoCk', 'display_name': u'Video', 'sub': u'3_yD_cEKoCk', 'html5_sources': []},
|
|
that's why these fields will always present in old_metadata after first save. This should be fixed.
|
|
At consequent save requests html5_sources are always sent too, disregard of their change by user.
|
|
That means that html5_sources are always in list of fields that were changed (`metadata` param in save_item).
|
|
This should be fixed too.
|
|
"""
|
|
metadata_was_changed_by_user = old_metadata != own_metadata(self)
|
|
|
|
# There is an edge case when old_metadata and own_metadata are same and we are importing transcript from youtube
|
|
# then there is a syncing issue where html5_subs are not syncing with youtube sub, We can make sync better by
|
|
# checking if transcript is present for the video and if any html5_ids transcript is not present then trigger
|
|
# the manage_video_subtitles_save to create the missing transcript with particular html5_id.
|
|
if not metadata_was_changed_by_user and self.sub and hasattr(self, 'html5_sources'):
|
|
html5_ids = get_html5_ids(self.html5_sources)
|
|
for subs_id in html5_ids:
|
|
try:
|
|
Transcript.asset(self.location, subs_id)
|
|
except NotFoundError:
|
|
# If a transcript does not not exist with particular html5_id then there is no need to check other
|
|
# html5_ids because we have to create a new transcript with this missing html5_id by turning on
|
|
# metadata_was_changed_by_user flag.
|
|
metadata_was_changed_by_user = True
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
if metadata_was_changed_by_user:
|
|
manage_video_subtitles_save(
|
|
self,
|
|
user,
|
|
old_metadata if old_metadata else None,
|
|
generate_translation=True
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def save_with_metadata(self, user):
|
|
"""
|
|
Save module with updated metadata to database."
|
|
"""
|
|
self.save()
|
|
self.runtime.modulestore.update_item(self, user.id)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def editable_metadata_fields(self):
|
|
editable_fields = super(VideoDescriptor, self).editable_metadata_fields
|
|
|
|
settings_service = self.runtime.service(self, 'settings')
|
|
if settings_service:
|
|
xb_settings = settings_service.get_settings_bucket(self)
|
|
if not xb_settings.get("licensing_enabled", False) and "license" in editable_fields:
|
|
del editable_fields["license"]
|
|
|
|
if self.source_visible:
|
|
editable_fields['source']['non_editable'] = True
|
|
else:
|
|
editable_fields.pop('source')
|
|
|
|
languages = [{'label': label, 'code': lang} for lang, label in settings.ALL_LANGUAGES if lang != u'en']
|
|
languages.sort(key=lambda l: l['label'])
|
|
editable_fields['transcripts']['languages'] = languages
|
|
editable_fields['transcripts']['type'] = 'VideoTranslations'
|
|
editable_fields['transcripts']['urlRoot'] = self.runtime.handler_url(
|
|
self,
|
|
'studio_transcript',
|
|
'translation'
|
|
).rstrip('/?')
|
|
editable_fields['handout']['type'] = 'FileUploader'
|
|
|
|
return editable_fields
|
|
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
def from_xml(cls, xml_data, system, id_generator):
|
|
"""
|
|
Creates an instance of this descriptor from the supplied xml_data.
|
|
This may be overridden by subclasses
|
|
xml_data: A string of xml that will be translated into data and children for
|
|
this module
|
|
system: A DescriptorSystem for interacting with external resources
|
|
id_generator is used to generate course-specific urls and identifiers
|
|
"""
|
|
xml_object = etree.fromstring(xml_data)
|
|
url_name = xml_object.get('url_name', xml_object.get('slug'))
|
|
block_type = 'video'
|
|
definition_id = id_generator.create_definition(block_type, url_name)
|
|
usage_id = id_generator.create_usage(definition_id)
|
|
if is_pointer_tag(xml_object):
|
|
filepath = cls._format_filepath(xml_object.tag, name_to_pathname(url_name))
|
|
xml_object = cls.load_file(filepath, system.resources_fs, usage_id)
|
|
system.parse_asides(xml_object, definition_id, usage_id, id_generator)
|
|
field_data = cls._parse_video_xml(xml_object, id_generator)
|
|
kvs = InheritanceKeyValueStore(initial_values=field_data)
|
|
field_data = KvsFieldData(kvs)
|
|
video = system.construct_xblock_from_class(
|
|
cls,
|
|
# We're loading a descriptor, so student_id is meaningless
|
|
# We also don't have separate notions of definition and usage ids yet,
|
|
# so we use the location for both
|
|
ScopeIds(None, block_type, definition_id, usage_id),
|
|
field_data,
|
|
)
|
|
return video
|
|
|
|
def definition_to_xml(self, resource_fs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns an xml string representing this module.
|
|
"""
|
|
xml = etree.Element('video')
|
|
youtube_string = create_youtube_string(self)
|
|
# Mild workaround to ensure that tests pass -- if a field
|
|
# is set to its default value, we don't need to write it out.
|
|
if youtube_string and youtube_string != '1.00:3_yD_cEKoCk':
|
|
xml.set('youtube', unicode(youtube_string))
|
|
xml.set('url_name', self.url_name)
|
|
attrs = {
|
|
'display_name': self.display_name,
|
|
'show_captions': json.dumps(self.show_captions),
|
|
'start_time': self.start_time,
|
|
'end_time': self.end_time,
|
|
'sub': self.sub,
|
|
'download_track': json.dumps(self.download_track),
|
|
'download_video': json.dumps(self.download_video),
|
|
}
|
|
for key, value in attrs.items():
|
|
# Mild workaround to ensure that tests pass -- if a field
|
|
# is set to its default value, we don't write it out.
|
|
if value:
|
|
if key in self.fields and self.fields[key].is_set_on(self):
|
|
xml.set(key, unicode(value))
|
|
|
|
for source in self.html5_sources:
|
|
ele = etree.Element('source')
|
|
ele.set('src', source)
|
|
xml.append(ele)
|
|
|
|
if self.track:
|
|
ele = etree.Element('track')
|
|
ele.set('src', self.track)
|
|
xml.append(ele)
|
|
|
|
if self.handout:
|
|
ele = etree.Element('handout')
|
|
ele.set('src', self.handout)
|
|
xml.append(ele)
|
|
|
|
if self.transcripts is not None:
|
|
# sorting for easy testing of resulting xml
|
|
for transcript_language in sorted(self.transcripts.keys()):
|
|
ele = etree.Element('transcript')
|
|
ele.set('language', transcript_language)
|
|
ele.set('src', self.transcripts[transcript_language])
|
|
xml.append(ele)
|
|
|
|
if self.edx_video_id and edxval_api:
|
|
try:
|
|
xml.append(edxval_api.export_to_xml(self.edx_video_id))
|
|
except edxval_api.ValVideoNotFoundError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
# handle license specifically
|
|
self.add_license_to_xml(xml)
|
|
|
|
return xml
|
|
|
|
def create_youtube_url(self, youtube_id):
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
youtube_id: The ID of the video to create a link for
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
A full youtube url to the video whose ID is passed in
|
|
"""
|
|
if youtube_id:
|
|
return 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={0}'.format(youtube_id)
|
|
else:
|
|
return ''
|
|
|
|
def get_context(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Extend context by data for transcript basic tab.
|
|
"""
|
|
_context = super(VideoDescriptor, self).get_context()
|
|
|
|
metadata_fields = copy.deepcopy(self.editable_metadata_fields)
|
|
|
|
display_name = metadata_fields['display_name']
|
|
video_url = metadata_fields['html5_sources']
|
|
youtube_id_1_0 = metadata_fields['youtube_id_1_0']
|
|
|
|
def get_youtube_link(video_id):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns the fully-qualified YouTube URL for the given video identifier
|
|
"""
|
|
# First try a lookup in VAL. If we have a YouTube entry there, it overrides the
|
|
# one passed in.
|
|
if self.edx_video_id and edxval_api:
|
|
val_youtube_id = edxval_api.get_url_for_profile(self.edx_video_id, "youtube")
|
|
if val_youtube_id:
|
|
video_id = val_youtube_id
|
|
|
|
return self.create_youtube_url(video_id)
|
|
|
|
_ = self.runtime.service(self, "i18n").ugettext
|
|
video_url.update({
|
|
'help': _('The URL for your video. This can be a YouTube URL or a link to an .mp4, .ogg, or .webm video file hosted elsewhere on the Internet.'), # pylint: disable=line-too-long
|
|
'display_name': _('Default Video URL'),
|
|
'field_name': 'video_url',
|
|
'type': 'VideoList',
|
|
'default_value': [get_youtube_link(youtube_id_1_0['default_value'])]
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
youtube_id_1_0_value = get_youtube_link(youtube_id_1_0['value'])
|
|
|
|
if youtube_id_1_0_value:
|
|
video_url['value'].insert(0, youtube_id_1_0_value)
|
|
|
|
metadata = {
|
|
'display_name': display_name,
|
|
'video_url': video_url
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_context.update({'transcripts_basic_tab_metadata': metadata})
|
|
return _context
|
|
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
def _parse_youtube(cls, data):
|
|
"""
|
|
Parses a string of Youtube IDs such as "1.0:AXdE34_U,1.5:VO3SxfeD"
|
|
into a dictionary. Necessary for backwards compatibility with
|
|
XML-based courses.
|
|
"""
|
|
ret = {'0.75': '', '1.00': '', '1.25': '', '1.50': ''}
|
|
|
|
videos = data.split(',')
|
|
for video in videos:
|
|
pieces = video.split(':')
|
|
try:
|
|
speed = '%.2f' % float(pieces[0]) # normalize speed
|
|
|
|
# Handle the fact that youtube IDs got double-quoted for a period of time.
|
|
# Note: we pass in "VideoFields.youtube_id_1_0" so we deserialize as a String--
|
|
# it doesn't matter what the actual speed is for the purposes of deserializing.
|
|
youtube_id = deserialize_field(cls.youtube_id_1_0, pieces[1])
|
|
ret[speed] = youtube_id
|
|
except (ValueError, IndexError):
|
|
log.warning('Invalid YouTube ID: %s', video)
|
|
return ret
|
|
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
def _parse_video_xml(cls, xml, id_generator=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Parse video fields out of xml_data. The fields are set if they are
|
|
present in the XML.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
id_generator is used to generate course-specific urls and identifiers
|
|
"""
|
|
field_data = {}
|
|
|
|
# Convert between key types for certain attributes --
|
|
# necessary for backwards compatibility.
|
|
conversions = {
|
|
# example: 'start_time': cls._example_convert_start_time
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Convert between key names for certain attributes --
|
|
# necessary for backwards compatibility.
|
|
compat_keys = {
|
|
'from': 'start_time',
|
|
'to': 'end_time'
|
|
}
|
|
sources = xml.findall('source')
|
|
if sources:
|
|
field_data['html5_sources'] = [ele.get('src') for ele in sources]
|
|
|
|
track = xml.find('track')
|
|
if track is not None:
|
|
field_data['track'] = track.get('src')
|
|
|
|
handout = xml.find('handout')
|
|
if handout is not None:
|
|
field_data['handout'] = handout.get('src')
|
|
|
|
transcripts = xml.findall('transcript')
|
|
if transcripts:
|
|
field_data['transcripts'] = {tr.get('language'): tr.get('src') for tr in transcripts}
|
|
|
|
for attr, value in xml.items():
|
|
if attr in compat_keys:
|
|
attr = compat_keys[attr]
|
|
if attr in cls.metadata_to_strip + ('url_name', 'name'):
|
|
continue
|
|
if attr == 'youtube':
|
|
speeds = cls._parse_youtube(value)
|
|
for speed, youtube_id in speeds.items():
|
|
# should have made these youtube_id_1_00 for
|
|
# cleanliness, but hindsight doesn't need glasses
|
|
normalized_speed = speed[:-1] if speed.endswith('0') else speed
|
|
# If the user has specified html5 sources, make sure we don't use the default video
|
|
if youtube_id != '' or 'html5_sources' in field_data:
|
|
field_data['youtube_id_{0}'.format(normalized_speed.replace('.', '_'))] = youtube_id
|
|
elif attr in conversions:
|
|
field_data[attr] = conversions[attr](value)
|
|
elif attr not in cls.fields:
|
|
field_data.setdefault('xml_attributes', {})[attr] = value
|
|
else:
|
|
# We export values with json.dumps (well, except for Strings, but
|
|
# for about a month we did it for Strings also).
|
|
field_data[attr] = deserialize_field(cls.fields[attr], value)
|
|
|
|
course_id = getattr(id_generator, 'target_course_id', None)
|
|
# Update the handout location with current course_id
|
|
if 'handout' in field_data.keys() and course_id:
|
|
handout_location = StaticContent.get_location_from_path(field_data['handout'])
|
|
if isinstance(handout_location, AssetLocator):
|
|
handout_new_location = StaticContent.compute_location(course_id, handout_location.path)
|
|
field_data['handout'] = StaticContent.serialize_asset_key_with_slash(handout_new_location)
|
|
|
|
# For backwards compatibility: Add `source` if XML doesn't have `download_video`
|
|
# attribute.
|
|
if 'download_video' not in field_data and sources:
|
|
field_data['source'] = field_data['html5_sources'][0]
|
|
|
|
# For backwards compatibility: if XML doesn't have `download_track` attribute,
|
|
# it means that it is an old format. So, if `track` has some value,
|
|
# `download_track` needs to have value `True`.
|
|
if 'download_track' not in field_data and track is not None:
|
|
field_data['download_track'] = True
|
|
|
|
video_asset_elem = xml.find('video_asset')
|
|
if (
|
|
edxval_api and
|
|
video_asset_elem is not None and
|
|
'edx_video_id' in field_data
|
|
):
|
|
# Allow ValCannotCreateError to escape
|
|
edxval_api.import_from_xml(
|
|
video_asset_elem,
|
|
field_data['edx_video_id'],
|
|
course_id=course_id
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# load license if it exists
|
|
field_data = LicenseMixin.parse_license_from_xml(field_data, xml)
|
|
|
|
return field_data
|
|
|
|
def index_dictionary(self):
|
|
xblock_body = super(VideoDescriptor, self).index_dictionary()
|
|
video_body = {
|
|
"display_name": self.display_name,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def _update_transcript_for_index(language=None):
|
|
""" Find video transcript - if not found, don't update index """
|
|
try:
|
|
transcripts = self.get_transcripts_info()
|
|
transcript = self.get_transcript(
|
|
transcripts, transcript_format='txt', lang=language
|
|
)[0].replace("\n", " ")
|
|
transcript_index_name = "transcript_{}".format(language if language else self.transcript_language)
|
|
video_body.update({transcript_index_name: transcript})
|
|
except NotFoundError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
if self.sub:
|
|
_update_transcript_for_index()
|
|
|
|
# Check to see if there are transcripts in other languages besides default transcript
|
|
if self.transcripts:
|
|
for language in self.transcripts.keys():
|
|
_update_transcript_for_index(language)
|
|
|
|
if "content" in xblock_body:
|
|
xblock_body["content"].update(video_body)
|
|
else:
|
|
xblock_body["content"] = video_body
|
|
xblock_body["content_type"] = "Video"
|
|
|
|
return xblock_body
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def request_cache(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns the request_cache from the runtime.
|
|
"""
|
|
return self.runtime.service(self, "request_cache")
|
|
|
|
@memoize_in_request_cache('request_cache')
|
|
def get_cached_val_data_for_course(self, video_profile_names, course_id):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns the VAL data for the requested video profiles for the given course.
|
|
"""
|
|
return edxval_api.get_video_info_for_course_and_profiles(unicode(course_id), video_profile_names)
|
|
|
|
def student_view_data(self, context=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns a JSON representation of the student_view of this XModule.
|
|
The contract of the JSON content is between the caller and the particular XModule.
|
|
"""
|
|
context = context or {}
|
|
|
|
# If the "only_on_web" field is set on this video, do not return the rest of the video's data
|
|
# in this json view, since this video is to be accessed only through its web view."
|
|
if self.only_on_web:
|
|
return {"only_on_web": True}
|
|
|
|
encoded_videos = {}
|
|
val_video_data = {}
|
|
|
|
# Check in VAL data first if edx_video_id exists
|
|
if self.edx_video_id:
|
|
video_profile_names = context.get("profiles", ["mobile_low"])
|
|
|
|
# get and cache bulk VAL data for course
|
|
val_course_data = self.get_cached_val_data_for_course(video_profile_names, self.location.course_key)
|
|
val_video_data = val_course_data.get(self.edx_video_id, {})
|
|
|
|
# Get the encoded videos if data from VAL is found
|
|
if val_video_data:
|
|
encoded_videos = val_video_data.get('profiles', {})
|
|
|
|
# If information for this edx_video_id is not found in the bulk course data, make a
|
|
# separate request for this individual edx_video_id, unless cache misses are disabled.
|
|
# This is useful/required for videos that don't have a course designated, such as the introductory video
|
|
# that is shared across many courses. However, this results in a separate database request so watch
|
|
# out for any performance hit if many such videos exist in a course. Set the 'allow_cache_miss' parameter
|
|
# to False to disable this fall back.
|
|
elif context.get("allow_cache_miss", "True").lower() == "true":
|
|
try:
|
|
val_video_data = edxval_api.get_video_info(self.edx_video_id)
|
|
# Unfortunately, the VAL API is inconsistent in how it returns the encodings, so remap here.
|
|
for enc_vid in val_video_data.pop('encoded_videos'):
|
|
if enc_vid['profile'] in video_profile_names:
|
|
encoded_videos[enc_vid['profile']] = {key: enc_vid[key] for key in ["url", "file_size"]}
|
|
except edxval_api.ValVideoNotFoundError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
# Fall back to other video URLs in the video module if not found in VAL
|
|
if not encoded_videos:
|
|
video_url = self.html5_sources[0] if self.html5_sources else self.source
|
|
if video_url:
|
|
encoded_videos["fallback"] = {
|
|
"url": video_url,
|
|
"file_size": 0, # File size is unknown for fallback URLs
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Include youtube link if there is no encoding for mobile- ie only a fallback URL or no encodings at all
|
|
# We are including a fallback URL for older versions of the mobile app that don't handle Youtube urls
|
|
if self.youtube_id_1_0:
|
|
encoded_videos["youtube"] = {
|
|
"url": self.create_youtube_url(self.youtube_id_1_0),
|
|
"file_size": 0, # File size is not relevant for external link
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
transcripts_info = self.get_transcripts_info()
|
|
transcripts = {
|
|
lang: self.runtime.handler_url(self, 'transcript', 'download', query="lang=" + lang, thirdparty=True)
|
|
for lang in self.available_translations(transcripts_info, verify_assets=False)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
"only_on_web": self.only_on_web,
|
|
"duration": val_video_data.get('duration', None),
|
|
"transcripts": transcripts,
|
|
"encoded_videos": encoded_videos,
|
|
}
|