Files
edx-platform/cms/djangoapps/contentstore/views/component.py
Andy Armstrong 541d20ef83 Allow creation of components on container page
This commit implements STUD-1490, allowing creation of components
on the container page. It also enables the delete and duplicate
buttons now that new content can be created that would benefit.

Note that it also creates shared functionality for adding components,
and refactors the unit page to use it too.
2014-05-21 15:40:31 -04:00

423 lines
16 KiB
Python

from __future__ import absolute_import
import json
import logging
from collections import defaultdict
from django.http import HttpResponseBadRequest, Http404
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.views.decorators.http import require_GET
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
from django.conf import settings
from xmodule.modulestore.exceptions import ItemNotFoundError
from edxmako.shortcuts import render_to_response
from util.date_utils import get_default_time_display
from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore
from xmodule.modulestore.django import loc_mapper
from xmodule.modulestore.locator import BlockUsageLocator
from xblock.core import XBlock
from xblock.django.request import webob_to_django_response, django_to_webob_request
from xblock.exceptions import NoSuchHandlerError
from xblock.fields import Scope
from xblock.plugin import PluginMissingError
from xblock.runtime import Mixologist
from lms.lib.xblock.runtime import unquote_slashes
from contentstore.utils import get_lms_link_for_item, compute_publish_state, PublishState, get_modulestore
from contentstore.views.helpers import get_parent_xblock
from models.settings.course_grading import CourseGradingModel
from .access import has_course_access
__all__ = ['OPEN_ENDED_COMPONENT_TYPES',
'ADVANCED_COMPONENT_POLICY_KEY',
'subsection_handler',
'unit_handler',
'container_handler',
'component_handler'
]
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# NOTE: unit_handler assumes this list is disjoint from ADVANCED_COMPONENT_TYPES
COMPONENT_TYPES = ['discussion', 'html', 'problem', 'video']
OPEN_ENDED_COMPONENT_TYPES = ["combinedopenended", "peergrading"]
NOTE_COMPONENT_TYPES = ['notes']
if settings.FEATURES.get('ALLOW_ALL_ADVANCED_COMPONENTS'):
ADVANCED_COMPONENT_TYPES = sorted(set(name for name, class_ in XBlock.load_classes()) - set(COMPONENT_TYPES))
else:
ADVANCED_COMPONENT_TYPES = [
'annotatable',
'textannotation', # module for annotating text (with annotation table)
'videoannotation', # module for annotating video (with annotation table)
'word_cloud',
'graphical_slider_tool',
'lti',
'concept',
'openassessment', # edx-ora2
] + OPEN_ENDED_COMPONENT_TYPES + NOTE_COMPONENT_TYPES
ADVANCED_COMPONENT_CATEGORY = 'advanced'
ADVANCED_COMPONENT_POLICY_KEY = 'advanced_modules'
@require_GET
@login_required
def subsection_handler(request, tag=None, package_id=None, branch=None, version_guid=None, block=None):
"""
The restful handler for subsection-specific requests.
GET
html: return html page for editing a subsection
json: not currently supported
"""
if 'text/html' in request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT', 'text/html'):
locator = BlockUsageLocator(package_id=package_id, branch=branch, version_guid=version_guid, block_id=block)
try:
old_location, course, item, lms_link = _get_item_in_course(request, locator)
except ItemNotFoundError:
return HttpResponseBadRequest()
preview_link = get_lms_link_for_item(old_location, course_id=course.location.course_id, preview=True)
# make sure that location references a 'sequential', otherwise return
# BadRequest
if item.location.category != 'sequential':
return HttpResponseBadRequest()
parent = get_parent_xblock(item)
# remove all metadata from the generic dictionary that is presented in a
# more normalized UI. We only want to display the XBlocks fields, not
# the fields from any mixins that have been added
fields = getattr(item, 'unmixed_class', item.__class__).fields
policy_metadata = dict(
(field.name, field.read_from(item))
for field
in fields.values()
if field.name not in ['display_name', 'start', 'due', 'format'] and field.scope == Scope.settings
)
can_view_live = False
subsection_units = item.get_children()
for unit in subsection_units:
state = compute_publish_state(unit)
if state in (PublishState.public, PublishState.draft):
can_view_live = True
break
course_locator = loc_mapper().translate_location(
course.location.course_id, course.location, False, True
)
return render_to_response(
'edit_subsection.html',
{
'subsection': item,
'context_course': course,
'new_unit_category': 'vertical',
'lms_link': lms_link,
'preview_link': preview_link,
'course_graders': json.dumps(CourseGradingModel.fetch(course_locator).graders),
'parent_item': parent,
'locator': locator,
'policy_metadata': policy_metadata,
'subsection_units': subsection_units,
'can_view_live': can_view_live
}
)
else:
return HttpResponseBadRequest("Only supports html requests")
def _load_mixed_class(category):
"""
Load an XBlock by category name, and apply all defined mixins
"""
component_class = XBlock.load_class(category, select=settings.XBLOCK_SELECT_FUNCTION)
mixologist = Mixologist(settings.XBLOCK_MIXINS)
return mixologist.mix(component_class)
@require_GET
@login_required
def unit_handler(request, tag=None, package_id=None, branch=None, version_guid=None, block=None):
"""
The restful handler for unit-specific requests.
GET
html: return html page for editing a unit
json: not currently supported
"""
if 'text/html' in request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT', 'text/html'):
locator = BlockUsageLocator(package_id=package_id, branch=branch, version_guid=version_guid, block_id=block)
try:
old_location, course, item, lms_link = _get_item_in_course(request, locator)
except ItemNotFoundError:
return HttpResponseBadRequest()
component_templates = _get_component_templates(course)
xblocks = item.get_children()
locators = [
loc_mapper().translate_location(
course.location.course_id, xblock.location, False, True
)
for xblock in xblocks
]
# TODO (cpennington): If we share units between courses,
# this will need to change to check permissions correctly so as
# to pick the correct parent subsection
containing_subsection = get_parent_xblock(item)
containing_section = get_parent_xblock(containing_subsection)
# cdodge hack. We're having trouble previewing drafts via jump_to redirect
# so let's generate the link url here
# need to figure out where this item is in the list of children as the
# preview will need this
index = 1
for child in containing_subsection.get_children():
if child.location == item.location:
break
index = index + 1
preview_lms_base = settings.FEATURES.get('PREVIEW_LMS_BASE')
preview_lms_link = (
u'//{preview_lms_base}/courses/{org}/{course}/{course_name}/courseware/{section}/{subsection}/{index}'
).format(
preview_lms_base=preview_lms_base,
lms_base=settings.LMS_BASE,
org=course.location.org,
course=course.location.course,
course_name=course.location.name,
section=containing_section.location.name,
subsection=containing_subsection.location.name,
index=index
)
return render_to_response('unit.html', {
'context_course': course,
'unit': item,
'unit_locator': locator,
'locators': locators,
'component_templates': json.dumps(component_templates),
'draft_preview_link': preview_lms_link,
'published_preview_link': lms_link,
'subsection': containing_subsection,
'release_date': (
get_default_time_display(containing_subsection.start)
if containing_subsection.start is not None else None
),
'section': containing_section,
'new_unit_category': 'vertical',
'unit_state': compute_publish_state(item),
'published_date': (
get_default_time_display(item.published_date)
if item.published_date is not None else None
),
})
else:
return HttpResponseBadRequest("Only supports html requests")
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
@require_GET
@login_required
def container_handler(request, tag=None, package_id=None, branch=None, version_guid=None, block=None):
"""
The restful handler for container xblock requests.
GET
html: returns the HTML page for editing a container
json: not currently supported
"""
if 'text/html' in request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT', 'text/html'):
locator = BlockUsageLocator(package_id=package_id, branch=branch, version_guid=version_guid, block_id=block)
try:
__, course, xblock, __ = _get_item_in_course(request, locator)
except ItemNotFoundError:
return HttpResponseBadRequest()
component_templates = _get_component_templates(course)
ancestor_xblocks = []
parent = get_parent_xblock(xblock)
while parent and parent.category != 'sequential':
ancestor_xblocks.append(parent)
parent = get_parent_xblock(parent)
ancestor_xblocks.reverse()
unit = ancestor_xblocks[0] if ancestor_xblocks else None
unit_publish_state = compute_publish_state(unit) if unit else None
return render_to_response('container.html', {
'context_course': course,
'xblock': xblock,
'xblock_locator': locator,
'unit': unit,
'unit_publish_state': unit_publish_state,
'ancestor_xblocks': ancestor_xblocks,
'component_templates': json.dumps(component_templates),
})
else:
return HttpResponseBadRequest("Only supports html requests")
def _get_component_templates(course):
"""
Returns the applicable component templates that can be used by the specified course.
"""
def create_template_dict(name, cat, boilerplate_name=None, is_common=False):
"""
Creates a component template dict.
Parameters
display_name: the user-visible name of the component
category: the type of component (problem, html, etc.)
boilerplate_name: name of boilerplate for filling in default values. May be None.
is_common: True if "common" problem, False if "advanced". May be None, as it is only used for problems.
"""
return {
"display_name": name,
"category": cat,
"boilerplate_name": boilerplate_name,
"is_common": is_common
}
component_templates = []
# The component_templates array is in the order of "advanced" (if present), followed
# by the components in the order listed in COMPONENT_TYPES.
for category in COMPONENT_TYPES:
templates_for_category = []
component_class = _load_mixed_class(category)
# add the default template
# TODO: Once mixins are defined per-application, rather than per-runtime,
# this should use a cms mixed-in class. (cpennington)
if hasattr(component_class, 'display_name'):
display_name = component_class.display_name.default or 'Blank'
else:
display_name = 'Blank'
templates_for_category.append(create_template_dict(display_name, category))
# add boilerplates
if hasattr(component_class, 'templates'):
for template in component_class.templates():
filter_templates = getattr(component_class, 'filter_templates', None)
if not filter_templates or filter_templates(template, course):
templates_for_category.append(
create_template_dict(
template['metadata'].get('display_name'),
category,
template.get('template_id'),
template['metadata'].get('markdown') is not None
)
)
component_templates.append({"type": category, "templates": templates_for_category})
# Check if there are any advanced modules specified in the course policy.
# These modules should be specified as a list of strings, where the strings
# are the names of the modules in ADVANCED_COMPONENT_TYPES that should be
# enabled for the course.
course_advanced_keys = course.advanced_modules
advanced_component_templates = {"type": "advanced", "templates": []}
# Set component types according to course policy file
if isinstance(course_advanced_keys, list):
for category in course_advanced_keys:
if category in ADVANCED_COMPONENT_TYPES:
# boilerplates not supported for advanced components
try:
component_class = _load_mixed_class(category)
advanced_component_templates['templates'].append(
create_template_dict(
component_class.display_name.default or category,
category
)
)
except PluginMissingError:
# dhm: I got this once but it can happen any time the
# course author configures an advanced component which does
# not exist on the server. This code here merely
# prevents any authors from trying to instantiate the
# non-existent component type by not showing it in the menu
log.warning(
"Advanced component %s does not exist. It will not be added to the Studio new component menu.",
category
)
pass
else:
log.error(
"Improper format for course advanced keys! %s",
course_advanced_keys
)
if len(advanced_component_templates['templates']) > 0:
component_templates.insert(0, advanced_component_templates)
return component_templates
@login_required
def _get_item_in_course(request, locator):
"""
Helper method for getting the old location, containing course,
item, and lms_link for a given locator.
Verifies that the caller has permission to access this item.
"""
if not has_course_access(request.user, locator):
raise PermissionDenied()
old_location = loc_mapper().translate_locator_to_location(locator)
course_location = loc_mapper().translate_locator_to_location(locator, True)
course = modulestore().get_item(course_location)
item = modulestore().get_item(old_location, depth=1)
lms_link = get_lms_link_for_item(old_location, course_id=course.location.course_id)
return old_location, course, item, lms_link
@login_required
def component_handler(request, usage_id, handler, suffix=''):
"""
Dispatch an AJAX action to an xblock
Args:
usage_id: The usage-id of the block to dispatch to, passed through `quote_slashes`
handler (str): The handler to execute
suffix (str): The remainder of the url to be passed to the handler
Returns:
:class:`django.http.HttpResponse`: The response from the handler, converted to a
django response
"""
location = unquote_slashes(usage_id)
descriptor = get_modulestore(location).get_item(location)
# Let the module handle the AJAX
req = django_to_webob_request(request)
try:
resp = descriptor.handle(handler, req, suffix)
except NoSuchHandlerError:
log.info("XBlock %s attempted to access missing handler %r", descriptor, handler, exc_info=True)
raise Http404
# unintentional update to handle any side effects of handle call; so, request user didn't author
# the change
get_modulestore(location).update_item(descriptor, None)
return webob_to_django_response(resp)