Files
edx-platform/lms/djangoapps/courseware/courses.py
2013-10-17 07:16:09 -07:00

332 lines
11 KiB
Python

from collections import defaultdict
from fs.errors import ResourceNotFoundError
import logging
import inspect
import re
from path import path
from django.http import Http404
from django.conf import settings
from .module_render import get_module
from xmodule.course_module import CourseDescriptor
from xmodule.modulestore import Location, XML_MODULESTORE_TYPE
from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore
from xmodule.contentstore.content import StaticContent
from xmodule.modulestore.exceptions import ItemNotFoundError, InvalidLocationError
from courseware.model_data import FieldDataCache
from static_replace import replace_static_urls
from courseware.access import has_access
import branding
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_request_for_thread():
"""Walk up the stack, return the nearest first argument named "request"."""
frame = None
try:
for f in inspect.stack()[1:]:
frame = f[0]
code = frame.f_code
if code.co_varnames[:1] == ("request",):
return frame.f_locals["request"]
elif code.co_varnames[:2] == ("self", "request",):
return frame.f_locals["request"]
finally:
del frame
def get_course(course_id, depth=0):
"""
Given a course id, return the corresponding course descriptor.
If course_id is not valid, raises a ValueError. This is appropriate
for internal use.
depth: The number of levels of children for the modulestore to cache.
None means infinite depth. Default is to fetch no children.
"""
try:
course_loc = CourseDescriptor.id_to_location(course_id)
return modulestore().get_instance(course_id, course_loc, depth=depth)
except (KeyError, ItemNotFoundError):
raise ValueError("Course not found: {}".format(course_id))
except InvalidLocationError:
raise ValueError("Invalid location: {}".format(course_id))
def get_course_by_id(course_id, depth=0):
"""
Given a course id, return the corresponding course descriptor.
If course_id is not valid, raises a 404.
depth: The number of levels of children for the modulestore to cache. None means infinite depth
"""
try:
course_loc = CourseDescriptor.id_to_location(course_id)
return modulestore().get_instance(course_id, course_loc, depth=depth)
except (KeyError, ItemNotFoundError):
raise Http404("Course not found.")
except InvalidLocationError:
raise Http404("Invalid location")
def get_course_with_access(user, course_id, action, depth=0):
"""
Given a course_id, look up the corresponding course descriptor,
check that the user has the access to perform the specified action
on the course, and return the descriptor.
Raises a 404 if the course_id is invalid, or the user doesn't have access.
depth: The number of levels of children for the modulestore to cache. None means infinite depth
"""
course = get_course_by_id(course_id, depth=depth)
if not has_access(user, course, action):
# Deliberately return a non-specific error message to avoid
# leaking info about access control settings
raise Http404("Course not found.")
return course
def get_opt_course_with_access(user, course_id, action):
"""
Same as get_course_with_access, except that if course_id is None,
return None without performing any access checks.
"""
if course_id is None:
return None
return get_course_with_access(user, course_id, action)
def course_image_url(course):
"""Try to look up the image url for the course. If it's not found,
log an error and return the dead link"""
if course.static_asset_path or modulestore().get_modulestore_type(course.location.course_id) == XML_MODULESTORE_TYPE:
return '/static/' + (course.static_asset_path or getattr(course, 'data_dir', '')) + "/images/course_image.jpg"
else:
loc = course.location.replace(tag='c4x', category='asset', name=course.course_image)
_path = StaticContent.get_url_path_from_location(loc)
return _path
def find_file(filesystem, dirs, filename):
"""
Looks for a filename in a list of dirs on a filesystem, in the specified order.
filesystem: an OSFS filesystem
dirs: a list of path objects
filename: a string
Returns d / filename if found in dir d, else raises ResourceNotFoundError.
"""
for directory in dirs:
filepath = path(directory) / filename
if filesystem.exists(filepath):
return filepath
raise ResourceNotFoundError("Could not find {0}".format(filename))
def get_course_about_section(course, section_key):
"""
This returns the snippet of html to be rendered on the course about page,
given the key for the section.
Valid keys:
- overview
- title
- university
- number
- short_description
- description
- key_dates (includes start, end, exams, etc)
- video
- course_staff_short
- course_staff_extended
- requirements
- syllabus
- textbook
- faq
- more_info
- ocw_links
"""
# Many of these are stored as html files instead of some semantic
# markup. This can change without effecting this interface when we find a
# good format for defining so many snippets of text/html.
# TODO: Remove number, instructors from this list
if section_key in ['short_description', 'description', 'key_dates', 'video',
'course_staff_short', 'course_staff_extended',
'requirements', 'syllabus', 'textbook', 'faq', 'more_info',
'number', 'instructors', 'overview',
'effort', 'end_date', 'prerequisites', 'ocw_links']:
try:
request = get_request_for_thread()
loc = course.location.replace(category='about', name=section_key)
# Use an empty cache
field_data_cache = FieldDataCache([], course.id, request.user)
about_module = get_module(
request.user,
request,
loc,
field_data_cache,
course.id,
not_found_ok=True,
wrap_xmodule_display=False,
static_asset_path=course.static_asset_path
)
html = ''
if about_module is not None:
html = about_module.render('student_view').content
return html
except ItemNotFoundError:
log.warning("Missing about section {key} in course {url}".format(
key=section_key, url=course.location.url()))
return None
elif section_key == "title":
return course.display_name_with_default
elif section_key == "university":
return course.display_org_with_default
elif section_key == "number":
return course.display_number_with_default
raise KeyError("Invalid about key " + str(section_key))
def get_course_info_section(request, course, section_key):
"""
This returns the snippet of html to be rendered on the course info page,
given the key for the section.
Valid keys:
- handouts
- guest_handouts
- updates
- guest_updates
"""
loc = Location(course.location.tag, course.location.org, course.location.course, 'course_info', section_key)
# Use an empty cache
field_data_cache = FieldDataCache([], course.id, request.user)
info_module = get_module(
request.user,
request,
loc,
field_data_cache,
course.id,
wrap_xmodule_display=False,
static_asset_path=course.static_asset_path
)
html = ''
if info_module is not None:
html = info_module.render('student_view').content
return html
# TODO: Fix this such that these are pulled in as extra course-specific tabs.
# arjun will address this by the end of October if no one does so prior to
# then.
def get_course_syllabus_section(course, section_key):
"""
This returns the snippet of html to be rendered on the syllabus page,
given the key for the section.
Valid keys:
- syllabus
- guest_syllabus
"""
# Many of these are stored as html files instead of some semantic
# markup. This can change without effecting this interface when we find a
# good format for defining so many snippets of text/html.
if section_key in ['syllabus', 'guest_syllabus']:
try:
filesys = course.system.resources_fs
# first look for a run-specific version
dirs = [path("syllabus") / course.url_name, path("syllabus")]
filepath = find_file(filesys, dirs, section_key + ".html")
with filesys.open(filepath) as html_file:
return replace_static_urls(
html_file.read().decode('utf-8'),
getattr(course, 'data_dir', None),
course_id=course.location.course_id,
static_asset_path=course.static_asset_path,
)
except ResourceNotFoundError:
log.exception("Missing syllabus section {key} in course {url}".format(
key=section_key, url=course.location.url()))
return "! Syllabus missing !"
raise KeyError("Invalid about key " + str(section_key))
def get_courses_by_university(user, domain=None):
'''
Returns dict of lists of courses available, keyed by course.org (ie university).
Courses are sorted by course.number.
'''
# TODO: Clean up how 'error' is done.
# filter out any courses that errored.
visible_courses = get_courses(user, domain)
universities = defaultdict(list)
for course in visible_courses:
universities[course.org].append(course)
return universities
def get_courses(user, domain=None):
'''
Returns a list of courses available, sorted by course.number
'''
courses = branding.get_visible_courses(domain)
courses = [c for c in courses if has_access(user, c, 'see_exists')]
courses = sorted(courses, key=lambda course: course.number)
return courses
def sort_by_announcement(courses):
"""
Sorts a list of courses by their announcement date. If the date is
not available, sort them by their start date.
"""
# Sort courses by how far are they from they start day
key = lambda course: course.sorting_score
courses = sorted(courses, key=key)
return courses
def get_cms_course_link_by_id(course_id):
"""
Returns a proto-relative link to course_index for editing the course in cms, assuming that the course is actually
cms-backed. If course_id is improperly formatted, just return the root of the cms
"""
format_str = r'^(?P<org>[^/]+)/(?P<course>[^/]+)/(?P<name>[^/]+)$'
host = "//{}/".format(settings.CMS_BASE) # protocol-relative
m_obj = re.match(format_str, course_id)
if m_obj:
return "{host}{org}/{course}/course/{name}".format(host=host,
org=m_obj.group('org'),
course=m_obj.group('course'),
name=m_obj.group('name'))
return host