Files
edx-platform/cms/djangoapps/contentstore/views/preview.py
2014-04-10 15:44:30 -04:00

207 lines
7.7 KiB
Python

from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
from functools import partial
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponseBadRequest
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from edxmako.shortcuts import render_to_string
from xmodule_modifiers import replace_static_urls, wrap_xblock, wrap_fragment
from xmodule.error_module import ErrorDescriptor
from xmodule.exceptions import NotFoundError, ProcessingError
from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore, loc_mapper, ModuleI18nService
from xmodule.modulestore.locator import Locator
from xmodule.x_module import ModuleSystem
from xblock.runtime import KvsFieldData
from xblock.django.request import webob_to_django_response, django_to_webob_request
from xblock.exceptions import NoSuchHandlerError
from xblock.fragment import Fragment
from lms.lib.xblock.field_data import LmsFieldData
from lms.lib.xblock.runtime import quote_slashes, unquote_slashes
from cms.lib.xblock.runtime import local_resource_url
from util.sandboxing import can_execute_unsafe_code
import static_replace
from .session_kv_store import SessionKeyValueStore
from .helpers import render_from_lms
from ..utils import get_course_for_item
from contentstore.views.access import get_user_role
__all__ = ['preview_handler']
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@login_required
def preview_handler(request, usage_id, handler, suffix=''):
"""
Dispatch an AJAX action to an xblock
usage_id: The usage-id of the block to dispatch to, passed through `quote_slashes`
handler: The handler to execute
suffix: The remainder of the url to be passed to the handler
"""
# Note: usage_id is currently the string form of a Location, but in the
# future it will be the string representation of a Locator.
location = unquote_slashes(usage_id)
descriptor = modulestore().get_item(location)
instance = _load_preview_module(request, descriptor)
# Let the module handle the AJAX
req = django_to_webob_request(request)
try:
resp = instance.handle(handler, req, suffix)
except NoSuchHandlerError:
log.exception("XBlock %s attempted to access missing handler %r", instance, handler)
raise Http404
except NotFoundError:
log.exception("Module indicating to user that request doesn't exist")
raise Http404
except ProcessingError:
log.warning("Module raised an error while processing AJAX request",
exc_info=True)
return HttpResponseBadRequest()
except Exception:
log.exception("error processing ajax call")
raise
return webob_to_django_response(resp)
class PreviewModuleSystem(ModuleSystem): # pylint: disable=abstract-method
"""
An XModule ModuleSystem for use in Studio previews
"""
# xmodules can check for this attribute during rendering to determine if
# they are being rendered for preview (i.e. in Studio)
is_author_mode = True
def handler_url(self, block, handler_name, suffix='', query='', thirdparty=False):
return reverse('preview_handler', kwargs={
'usage_id': quote_slashes(unicode(block.scope_ids.usage_id).encode('utf-8')),
'handler': handler_name,
'suffix': suffix,
}) + '?' + query
def local_resource_url(self, block, uri):
return local_resource_url(block, uri)
def _preview_module_system(request, descriptor):
"""
Returns a ModuleSystem for the specified descriptor that is specialized for
rendering module previews.
request: The active django request
descriptor: An XModuleDescriptor
"""
if isinstance(descriptor.location, Locator):
course_location = loc_mapper().translate_locator_to_location(descriptor.location, get_course=True)
course_id = course_location.course_id
else:
course_id = get_course_for_item(descriptor.location).location.course_id
display_name_only = (descriptor.category == 'static_tab')
wrappers = [
# This wrapper wraps the module in the template specified above
partial(wrap_xblock, 'PreviewRuntime', display_name_only=display_name_only),
# This wrapper replaces urls in the output that start with /static
# with the correct course-specific url for the static content
partial(replace_static_urls, None, course_id=course_id),
_studio_wrap_xblock,
]
return PreviewModuleSystem(
static_url=settings.STATIC_URL,
# TODO (cpennington): Do we want to track how instructors are using the preview problems?
track_function=lambda event_type, event: None,
filestore=descriptor.runtime.resources_fs,
get_module=partial(_load_preview_module, request),
render_template=render_from_lms,
debug=True,
replace_urls=partial(static_replace.replace_static_urls, data_directory=None, course_id=course_id),
user=request.user,
can_execute_unsafe_code=(lambda: can_execute_unsafe_code(course_id)),
mixins=settings.XBLOCK_MIXINS,
course_id=course_id,
anonymous_student_id='student',
# Set up functions to modify the fragment produced by student_view
wrappers=wrappers,
error_descriptor_class=ErrorDescriptor,
# get_user_role accepts a location or a CourseLocator.
# If descriptor.location is a CourseLocator, course_id is unused.
get_user_role=lambda: get_user_role(request.user, descriptor.location, course_id),
descriptor_runtime=descriptor.runtime,
services={
"i18n": ModuleI18nService(),
},
)
def _load_preview_module(request, descriptor):
"""
Return a preview XModule instantiated from the supplied descriptor.
request: The active django request
descriptor: An XModuleDescriptor
"""
student_data = KvsFieldData(SessionKeyValueStore(request))
descriptor.bind_for_student(
_preview_module_system(request, descriptor),
LmsFieldData(descriptor._field_data, student_data), # pylint: disable=protected-access
)
return descriptor
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
def _studio_wrap_xblock(xblock, view, frag, context, display_name_only=False):
"""
Wraps the results of rendering an XBlock view in a div which adds a header and Studio action buttons.
"""
# Only add the Studio wrapper when on the container page. The unit page will remain as is for now.
if context.get('container_view', None) and view == 'student_view':
locator = loc_mapper().translate_location(xblock.course_id, xblock.location, published=False)
template_context = {
'xblock_context': context,
'xblock': xblock,
'locator': locator,
'content': frag.content,
}
if xblock.category == 'vertical':
template = 'studio_vertical_wrapper.html'
elif xblock.location != context.get('root_xblock').location and xblock.has_children:
template = 'container_xblock_component.html'
else:
template = 'studio_xblock_wrapper.html'
html = render_to_string(template, template_context)
frag = wrap_fragment(frag, html)
return frag
def get_preview_fragment(request, descriptor, context):
"""
Returns the HTML returned by the XModule's student_view,
specified by the descriptor and idx.
"""
module = _load_preview_module(request, descriptor)
try:
fragment = module.render("student_view", context)
except Exception as exc: # pylint: disable=W0703
log.warning("Unable to render student_view for %r", module, exc_info=True)
fragment = Fragment(render_to_string('html_error.html', {'message': str(exc)}))
return fragment