Files
edx-platform/lms/djangoapps/verify_student/ssencrypt.py

91 lines
3.0 KiB
Python

"""
NOTE: Anytime a `key` is passed into a function here, we assume it's a raw byte
string. It should *not* be a string representation of a hex value. In other
words, passing the `str` value of
`"32fe72aaf2abb44de9e161131b5435c8d37cbdb6f5df242ae860b283115f2dae"` is bad.
You want to pass in the result of calling .decode('hex') on that, so this instead:
"'2\xfer\xaa\xf2\xab\xb4M\xe9\xe1a\x13\x1bT5\xc8\xd3|\xbd\xb6\xf5\xdf$*\xe8`\xb2\x83\x11_-\xae'"
The RSA functions take any key format that RSA.importKey() accepts, so...
An RSA public key can be in any of the following formats:
* X.509 subjectPublicKeyInfo DER SEQUENCE (binary or PEM encoding)
* PKCS#1 RSAPublicKey DER SEQUENCE (binary or PEM encoding)
* OpenSSH (textual public key only)
An RSA private key can be in any of the following formats:
* PKCS#1 RSAPrivateKey DER SEQUENCE (binary or PEM encoding)
* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo DER SEQUENCE (binary or PEM encoding)
* OpenSSH (textual public key only)
In case of PEM encoding, the private key can be encrypted with DES or 3TDES
according to a certain pass phrase. Only OpenSSL-compatible pass phrases are
supported.
"""
from hashlib import md5
import base64
from Crypto import Random
from Crypto.Cipher import AES, PKCS1_OAEP
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
def encrypt_and_encode(data, key):
return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(aes_encrypt(data, key))
def decode_and_decrypt(encoded_data, key):
return aes_decrypt(base64.urlsafe_b64decode(encoded_data), key)
def aes_encrypt(data, key):
"""
Return a version of the `data` that has been encrypted to
"""
cipher = aes_cipher_from_key(key)
padded_data = pad(data)
return cipher.encrypt(padded_data)
def aes_decrypt(encrypted_data, key):
cipher = aes_cipher_from_key(key)
padded_data = cipher.decrypt(encrypted_data)
return unpad(padded_data)
def aes_cipher_from_key(key):
"""
Given an AES key, return a Cipher object that has `encrypt()` and
`decrypt()` methods. It will create the cipher to use CBC mode, and create
the initialization vector as Software Secure expects it.
"""
return AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, generate_aes_iv(key))
def generate_aes_iv(key):
"""
Return the initialization vector Software Secure expects for a given AES
key (they hash it a couple of times and take a substring).
"""
return md5(key + md5(key).hexdigest()).hexdigest()[:AES.block_size]
def random_aes_key():
return Random.new().read(32)
def pad(data):
bytes_to_pad = AES.block_size - len(data) % AES.block_size
return data + (bytes_to_pad * chr(bytes_to_pad))
def unpad(padded_data):
num_padded_bytes = ord(padded_data[-1])
return padded_data[:-num_padded_bytes]
def rsa_encrypt(data, rsa_pub_key_str):
"""
`rsa_pub_key` is a string with the public key
"""
key = RSA.importKey(rsa_pub_key_str)
cipher = PKCS1_OAEP.new(key)
encrypted_data = cipher.encrypt(data)
return encrypted_data
def rsa_decrypt(data, rsa_priv_key_str):
key = RSA.importKey(rsa_priv_key_str)
cipher = PKCS1_OAEP.new(key)
return cipher.decrypt(data)