Files
edx-platform/courseware/capa_problem.py
Piotr Mitros 94657602b0 Minor cleanup
2011-12-08 09:33:06 -05:00

194 lines
6.7 KiB
Python

# For calculator:
# http://pyparsing.wikispaces.com/file/view/fourFn.py
import random, numpy, math, scipy, sys, StringIO, os, struct, json
from xml.dom.minidom import parse, parseString
class LoncapaProblem():
def get_state(self):
''' Stored per-user session data neeeded to:
1) Recreate the problem
2) Populate any student answers. '''
return json.dumps({'seed':self.seed,
'answers':self.answers,
'correct_map':self.correct_map,
'done':self.done})
def get_score(self):
correct=0
for key in self.correct_map:
if self.correct_map[key] == u'correct':
correct += 1
if len(self.answers)==0:
return {'score':0,
'total':len(self.questions)}
else:
return {'score':correct,
'total':len(self.questions)}
def get_html(self):
''' Return the HTML of the question '''
return self.text
def __init__(self, filename, id=None, state=None):
''' Create a new problem of the type defined in filename.
By default, this will generate a random problem. Passing
seed will provide the random seed. Alternatively, passing
context will bypass all script execution, and use the
given execution context. '''
if state!=None:
state=json.loads(state)
else:
state={}
self.gid=id
if 'done' in state:
self.done=state['done']
if 'seed' in state and state['seed']!=None and state['seed']!="":
self.seed=state['seed']
else:
# TODO: Check performance of urandom -- depending on
# implementation, it may slow down to the point of causing
# performance issues if we deplete the kernel entropy
# pool.
self.seed=struct.unpack('i', os.urandom(4))[0]
if 'answers' in state:
self.answers=state['answers']
if 'correct_map' in state:
self.correct_map=state['correct_map']
random.seed(self.seed)
dom=parse(filename).childNodes[0]
g={'random':random,'numpy':numpy,'math':math,'scipy':scipy}
buf=StringIO.StringIO()
ot=False ## Are we in an outtext context?
for e in dom.childNodes:
if e.localName=='script':
exec e.childNodes[0].data in g,self.context
if e.localName=='endouttext':
ot=False
if ot:
e.writexml(buf)
if e.localName=='startouttext':
ot=True
if e.localName in self.handlers:
problem=self.handlers[e.localName](self,e)
buf.write(problem)
self.text=buf.getvalue()
self.text=self.contextualize_text(self.text)
self.filename=filename
done=False
text=""
context={} # Execution context from loncapa/python
questions={} # Detailed info about questions in problem instance. TODO: Should be by id and not lid.
answers={} # Student answers
correct_map={}
seed=None
gid="" # ID of the problem
lid=-1 # ID of the field within the problem
def get_context(self):
''' Return the execution context '''
return self.context
def get_seed(self):
''' Return the random seed used to generate the problem '''
return self.seed
def get_correct_map(self):
return self.correct_map
def set_answers(self, answers):
self.answers=answers
def grade_answers(self, answers):
''' Takes a map of IDs to answers. Return which ones are correct '''
self.answers=answers
correct_map={}
for key in self.questions:
id=self.questions[key]['id']
if id not in answers:
correct_map[id]='incorrect' # Should always be there
else:
correct_map[id]=self.grade_nr(self.questions[key],
self.answers[id])
self.correct_map=correct_map
return correct_map
## Internal methods
def number(self,text):
''' Convert a number to a float, understanding suffixes '''
try:
text.strip()
suffixes={'%':0.01,'k':1e3,'M':1e6,'G':1e9,'T':1e12,'P':1e15,
'E':1e18,'Z':1e21,'Y':1e24,'c':1e-2,'m':1e-3,'u':1e-6,
'n':1e-9,'p':1e-12,'f':1e-15,'a':1e-18,'z':1e-21,'y':1e-24}
if text[-1] in suffixes:
return float(text[:-1])*suffixes[text[-1]]
else:
return float(text)
except:
return 0 # TODO: Better error handling?
def grade_nr(self, question, answer):
error = abs(self.number(answer) - question['answer'])
allowed_error = abs(question['answer']*question['tolerance'])
if error <= allowed_error:
return 'correct'
else:
return 'incorrect'
def handle_nr(self, element):
answer=element.getAttribute('answer')
for e in element.childNodes:
if e.nodeType==1 and e.getAttribute('type')=="tolerance":
tolerance=e.getAttribute('default')
self.lid+=1
id=str(self.gid)+'_'+str(self.lid)
problem={"answer":self.number(self.contextualize_text(answer)),
"type":"numericalresponse",
"tolerance":self.number(self.contextualize_text(tolerance)),
"id":id,
"lid":self.lid,
}
self.questions[self.lid]=problem
if id in self.answers:
value=self.answers[id]
else:
value=""
icon='bullet'
if id in self.correct_map and self.correct_map[id]=='correct':
icon='check'
if id in self.correct_map and self.correct_map[id]=='incorrect':
icon='close'
html='<input type="text" name="input_{id}" id="input_{id}" value="{value}"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-{icon}" style="display:inline-block;" id="status_{id}"></span> '.format(id=id,value=value,icon=icon)
return html
graders={'numericalresponse':grade_nr}
handlers={'numericalresponse':handle_nr}
def contextualize_text(self, text):
''' Takes a string with variables. E.g. $a+$b.
Does a substitution of those variables from the context '''
for key in sorted(self.context, lambda x,y:cmp(len(y),len(x))):
text=text.replace('$'+key, str(self.context[key]))
return text
if __name__=='__main__':
p=LoncapaProblem('resistor.xml', seed=-1601461296)
print p.getHtml()
print p.getContext()
print p.getSeed()