Files
edx-platform/openedx/core/djangoapps/programs/utils.py
Renzo Lucioni a6b972549a Include raw program data on the detail page
Uses the view's ID argument to retrieve and drop unmodified programs API data on the details page. Future work will supplement with CourseOverviews data. Part of ECOM-4415.
2016-05-26 15:33:08 -04:00

278 lines
9.0 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Helper functions for working with Programs."""
import logging
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.api import get_certificates_for_user, is_passing_status
from openedx.core.djangoapps.programs.models import ProgramsApiConfig
from openedx.core.lib.edx_api_utils import get_edx_api_data
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_programs(user, program_id=None):
"""Given a user, get programs from the Programs service.
Returned value is cached depending on user permissions. Staff users making requests
against Programs will receive unpublished programs, while regular users will only receive
published programs.
Arguments:
user (User): The user to authenticate as when requesting programs.
Keyword Arguments:
program_id (int): Identifies a specific program for which to retrieve data.
Returns:
list of dict, representing programs returned by the Programs service.
"""
programs_config = ProgramsApiConfig.current()
# Bypass caching for staff users, who may be creating Programs and want
# to see them displayed immediately.
cache_key = programs_config.CACHE_KEY if programs_config.is_cache_enabled and not user.is_staff else None
return get_edx_api_data(programs_config, user, 'programs', resource_id=program_id, cache_key=cache_key)
def flatten_programs(programs, course_ids):
"""Flatten the result returned by the Programs API.
Arguments:
programs (list): Serialized programs
course_ids (list): Course IDs to key on.
Returns:
dict, programs keyed by course ID
"""
flattened = {}
for program in programs:
try:
for course_code in program['course_codes']:
for run in course_code['run_modes']:
run_id = run['course_key']
if run_id in course_ids:
flattened.setdefault(run_id, []).append(program)
except KeyError:
log.exception('Unable to parse Programs API response: %r', program)
return flattened
def get_programs_for_dashboard(user, course_keys):
"""Build a dictionary of programs, keyed by course.
Given a user and an iterable of course keys, find all the programs relevant
to the user's dashboard and return them in a dictionary keyed by course key.
Arguments:
user (User): The user to authenticate as when requesting programs.
course_keys (list): List of course keys representing the courses in which
the given user has active enrollments.
Returns:
dict, containing programs keyed by course. Empty if programs cannot be retrieved.
"""
programs_config = ProgramsApiConfig.current()
course_programs = {}
if not programs_config.is_student_dashboard_enabled:
log.debug('Display of programs on the student dashboard is disabled.')
return course_programs
programs = get_programs(user)
if not programs:
log.debug('No programs found for the user with ID %d.', user.id)
return course_programs
course_ids = [unicode(c) for c in course_keys]
course_programs = flatten_programs(programs, course_ids)
return course_programs
def get_programs_for_credentials(user, programs_credentials):
""" Given a user and an iterable of credentials, get corresponding programs
data and return it as a list of dictionaries.
Arguments:
user (User): The user to authenticate as for requesting programs.
programs_credentials (list): List of credentials awarded to the user
for completion of a program.
Returns:
list, containing programs dictionaries.
"""
certificate_programs = []
programs = get_programs(user)
if not programs:
log.debug('No programs for user %d.', user.id)
return certificate_programs
for program in programs:
for credential in programs_credentials:
if program['id'] == credential['credential']['program_id']:
program['credential_url'] = credential['certificate_url']
certificate_programs.append(program)
return certificate_programs
def get_display_category(program):
""" Given the program, return the category of the program for display
Arguments:
program (Program): The program to get the display category string from
Returns:
string, the category for display to the user.
Empty string if the program has no category or is null.
"""
display_candidate = ''
if program and program.get('category'):
if program.get('category') == 'xseries':
display_candidate = 'XSeries'
else:
display_candidate = program.get('category', '').capitalize()
return display_candidate
def get_completed_courses(student):
"""
Determine which courses have been completed by the user.
Args:
student:
User object representing the student
Returns:
iterable of dicts with structure {'course_id': course_key, 'mode': cert_type}
"""
all_certs = get_certificates_for_user(student.username)
return [
{'course_id': unicode(cert['course_key']), 'mode': cert['type']}
for cert in all_certs
if is_passing_status(cert['status'])
]
class ProgramProgressMeter(object):
"""Utility for gauging a user's progress towards program completion.
Arguments:
user (User): The user for which to find programs.
enrollments (list): The user's active enrollments.
"""
def __init__(self, user, enrollments):
self.user = user
enrollments = sorted(enrollments, key=lambda e: e.created, reverse=True)
# enrollment.course_id is really a course key ಠ_ಠ
self.course_ids = [unicode(e.course_id) for e in enrollments]
self.engaged_programs = self._find_engaged_programs(self.user)
self.course_certs = None
def _find_engaged_programs(self, user):
"""Derive a list of programs in which the given user is engaged.
Arguments:
user (User): The user for which to find engaged programs.
Returns:
list of program dicts, ordered by most recent enrollment.
"""
programs = get_programs(user)
flattened = flatten_programs(programs, self.course_ids)
engaged_programs = []
for course_id in self.course_ids:
for program in flattened.get(course_id, []):
if program not in engaged_programs:
engaged_programs.append(program)
return engaged_programs
@property
def progress(self):
"""Gauge a user's progress towards program completion.
Returns:
list of dict, each containing information about a user's progress
towards completing a program.
"""
self.course_certs = get_completed_courses(self.user)
progress = []
for program in self.engaged_programs:
completed, in_progress, not_started = [], [], []
for course_code in program['course_codes']:
name = course_code['display_name']
if self._is_complete(course_code):
completed.append(name)
elif self._is_in_progress(course_code):
in_progress.append(name)
else:
not_started.append(name)
progress.append({
'id': program['id'],
'completed': completed,
'in_progress': in_progress,
'not_started': not_started,
})
return progress
def _is_complete(self, course_code):
"""Check if a user has completed a course code.
A course code qualifies as completed if the user has earned a
certificate in the right mode for any nested run.
Arguments:
course_code (dict): Containing nested run modes.
Returns:
bool, whether the course code is complete.
"""
return any([
self._parse(run_mode) in self.course_certs
for run_mode in course_code['run_modes']
])
def _is_in_progress(self, course_code):
"""Check if a user is in the process of completing a course code.
A user is in the process of completing a course code if they're
enrolled in the course.
Arguments:
course_code (dict): Containing nested run modes.
Returns:
bool, whether the course code is in progress.
"""
return any([
run_mode['course_key'] in self.course_ids
for run_mode in course_code['run_modes']
])
def _parse(self, run_mode):
"""Modify the structure of a run mode dict.
Arguments:
run_mode (dict): With `course_key` and `mode_slug` keys.
Returns:
dict, with `course_id` and `mode` keys.
"""
parsed = {
'course_id': run_mode['course_key'],
'mode': run_mode['mode_slug'],
}
return parsed