Files
edx-platform/lms/djangoapps/courseware/management/commands/export_course.py
2014-10-31 15:20:17 -04:00

104 lines
3.0 KiB
Python

"""
A Django command that exports a course to a tar.gz file.
If <filename> is '-', it pipes the file to stdout
"""
import os
import re
import shutil
import tarfile
from tempfile import mktemp, mkdtemp
from textwrap import dedent
from path import path
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore
from xmodule.modulestore.xml_exporter import export_to_xml
from opaque_keys import InvalidKeyError
from opaque_keys.edx.keys import CourseKey
class Command(BaseCommand):
"""
Export a course to XML. The output is compressed as a tar.gz file
"""
args = "<course_id> <output_filename>"
help = dedent(__doc__).strip()
def handle(self, *args, **options):
course_key, filename, pipe_results = self._parse_arguments(args)
export_course_to_tarfile(course_key, filename)
results = self._get_results(filename) if pipe_results else None
return results
def _parse_arguments(self, args):
"""Parse command line arguments"""
try:
course_key = CourseKey.from_string(args[0])
filename = args[1]
except InvalidKeyError:
raise CommandError("Unparsable course_id")
except IndexError:
raise CommandError("Insufficient arguments")
# If filename is '-' save to a temp file
pipe_results = False
if filename == '-':
filename = mktemp()
pipe_results = True
return course_key, filename, pipe_results
def _get_results(self, filename):
"""Load results from file"""
with open(filename) as f:
results = f.read()
os.remove(filename)
return results
def export_course_to_tarfile(course_key, filename):
"""Exports a course into a tar.gz file"""
tmp_dir = mkdtemp()
try:
course_dir = export_course_to_directory(course_key, tmp_dir)
compress_directory(course_dir, filename)
finally:
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
def export_course_to_directory(course_key, root_dir):
"""Export course into a directory"""
store = modulestore()
course = store.get_course(course_key)
if course is None:
raise CommandError("Invalid course_id")
# The safest characters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, <underscore>, <period> and <hyphen>.
# We represent the first four with \w.
# TODO: Once we support courses with unicode characters, we will need to revisit this.
replacement_char = u'-'
course_dir = replacement_char.join([course.id.org, course.id.course, course.id.run])
course_dir = re.sub(r'[^\w\.\-]', replacement_char, course_dir)
export_to_xml(store, None, course.id, root_dir, course_dir)
export_dir = path(root_dir) / course_dir
return export_dir
def compress_directory(directory, filename):
"""Compress a directory into a tar.gz file"""
mode = 'w:gz'
name = path(directory).name
with tarfile.open(filename, mode) as tar_file:
tar_file.add(directory, arcname=name)