488 lines
24 KiB
Python
488 lines
24 KiB
Python
"""
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Certificate HTML webview.
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"""
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from datetime import datetime
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from uuid import uuid4
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import logging
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import urllib
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.contrib.auth.models import User
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from django.http import HttpResponse
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from django.template import RequestContext
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from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
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from django.utils.encoding import smart_str
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from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
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from courseware.courses import course_image_url
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from courseware.access import has_access
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from edxmako.shortcuts import render_to_response
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from edxmako.template import Template
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from eventtracking import tracker
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from microsite_configuration import microsite
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from opaque_keys import InvalidKeyError
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from opaque_keys.edx.keys import CourseKey
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from student.models import LinkedInAddToProfileConfiguration
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from util import organizations_helpers as organization_api
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from util.views import handle_500
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from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore
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from certificates.api import (
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get_active_web_certificate,
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get_certificate_url,
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emit_certificate_event,
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has_html_certificates_enabled,
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get_certificate_template
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)
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from certificates.models import (
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GeneratedCertificate,
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CertificateHtmlViewConfiguration,
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CertificateSocialNetworks,
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BadgeAssertion
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)
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class CourseDoesNotExist(Exception):
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"""
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This exception is raised in the case where None is returned from the modulestore
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"""
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pass
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def get_certificate_description(mode, certificate_type, platform_name):
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"""
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:return certificate_type_description on the basis of current mode
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"""
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certificate_type_description = None
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if mode == 'honor':
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# Translators: This text describes the 'Honor' course certificate type.
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certificate_type_description = _("An {cert_type} Certificate signifies that an {platform_name} "
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"learner has agreed to abide by {platform_name}'s honor code and "
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"completed all of the required tasks for this course under its "
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"guidelines.").format(cert_type=certificate_type,
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platform_name=platform_name)
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elif mode == 'verified':
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# Translators: This text describes the 'ID Verified' course certificate type, which is a higher level of
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# verification offered by edX. This type of verification is useful for professional education/certifications
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certificate_type_description = _("An {cert_type} Certificate signifies that an {platform_name} "
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"learner has agreed to abide by {platform_name}'s honor code and "
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"completed all of the required tasks for this course under its "
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"guidelines, as well as having their photo ID checked to verify "
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"their identity.").format(cert_type=certificate_type,
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platform_name=platform_name)
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elif mode == 'xseries':
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# Translators: This text describes the 'XSeries' course certificate type. An XSeries is a collection of
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# courses related to each other in a meaningful way, such as a specific topic or theme, or even an organization
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certificate_type_description = _("An {cert_type} Certificate demonstrates a high level of "
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"achievement in a program of study, and includes verification of "
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"the student's identity.").format(cert_type=certificate_type)
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return certificate_type_description
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# pylint: disable=bad-continuation
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# pylint: disable=too-many-statements
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def _update_certificate_context(context, course, user, user_certificate):
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"""
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Build up the certificate web view context using the provided values
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(Helper method to keep the view clean)
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"""
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# Populate dynamic output values using the course/certificate data loaded above
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user_fullname = user.profile.name
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platform_name = microsite.get_value("platform_name", settings.PLATFORM_NAME)
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certificate_type = context.get('certificate_type')
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partner_short_name = course.display_organization if course.display_organization else course.org
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partner_long_name = None
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organizations = organization_api.get_course_organizations(course_id=course.id)
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if organizations:
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#TODO Need to add support for multiple organizations, Currently we are interested in the first one.
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organization = organizations[0]
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partner_long_name = organization.get('name', partner_long_name)
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partner_short_name = organization.get('short_name', partner_short_name)
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context['organization_long_name'] = partner_long_name
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context['organization_short_name'] = partner_short_name
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context['organization_logo'] = organization.get('logo', None)
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context['username'] = user.username
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context['course_mode'] = user_certificate.mode
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context['accomplishment_user_id'] = user.id
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context['accomplishment_copy_name'] = user_fullname
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context['accomplishment_copy_username'] = user.username
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context['accomplishment_copy_course_org'] = partner_short_name
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course_title_from_cert = context['certificate_data'].get('course_title', '')
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accomplishment_copy_course_name = course_title_from_cert if course_title_from_cert else course.display_name
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context['accomplishment_copy_course_name'] = accomplishment_copy_course_name
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share_settings = getattr(settings, 'SOCIAL_SHARING_SETTINGS', {})
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context['facebook_share_enabled'] = share_settings.get('CERTIFICATE_FACEBOOK', False)
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context['facebook_app_id'] = getattr(settings, "FACEBOOK_APP_ID", None)
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context['facebook_share_text'] = share_settings.get(
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'CERTIFICATE_FACEBOOK_TEXT',
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_("I completed the {course_title} course on {platform_name}.").format(
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course_title=accomplishment_copy_course_name,
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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)
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context['twitter_share_enabled'] = share_settings.get('CERTIFICATE_TWITTER', False)
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context['twitter_share_text'] = share_settings.get(
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'CERTIFICATE_TWITTER_TEXT',
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_("I completed a course on {platform_name}. Take a look at my certificate.").format(
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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)
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course_number = course.display_coursenumber if course.display_coursenumber else course.number
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context['course_number'] = course_number
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try:
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badge = BadgeAssertion.objects.get(user=user, course_id=course.location.course_key)
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except BadgeAssertion.DoesNotExist:
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badge = None
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context['badge'] = badge
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# Override the defaults with any mode-specific static values
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context['certificate_id_number'] = user_certificate.verify_uuid
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context['certificate_verify_url'] = "{prefix}{uuid}{suffix}".format(
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prefix=context.get('certificate_verify_url_prefix'),
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uuid=user_certificate.verify_uuid,
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suffix=context.get('certificate_verify_url_suffix')
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)
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# Translators: The format of the date includes the full name of the month
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context['certificate_date_issued'] = _('{month} {day}, {year}').format(
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month=user_certificate.modified_date.strftime("%B"),
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day=user_certificate.modified_date.day,
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year=user_certificate.modified_date.year
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)
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if partner_long_name:
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context['accomplishment_copy_course_description'] = _('a course of study offered by {partner_short_name}, an '
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'online learning initiative of {partner_long_name} '
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'through {platform_name}.').format(
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partner_short_name=partner_short_name,
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partner_long_name=partner_long_name,
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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else:
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context['accomplishment_copy_course_description'] = _('a course of study offered by {partner_short_name}, '
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'through {platform_name}.').format(
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partner_short_name=partner_short_name,
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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# Translators: Accomplishments describe the awards/certifications obtained by students on this platform
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context['accomplishment_copy_about'] = _('About {platform_name} Accomplishments').format(
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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context['accomplishment_more_title'] = _("More Information About {user_name}'s Certificate:").format(
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user_name=user_fullname
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)
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# Translators: This line appears on the page just before the generation date for the certificate
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context['certificate_date_issued_title'] = _("Issued On:")
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# Translators: The Certificate ID Number is an alphanumeric value unique to each individual certificate
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context['certificate_id_number_title'] = _('Certificate ID Number')
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context['certificate_info_title'] = _('About {platform_name} Certificates').format(
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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# Translators: This text describes the purpose (and therefore, value) of a course certificate
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# 'verifying your identity' refers to the process for establishing the authenticity of the student
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context['certificate_info_description'] = _("{platform_name} acknowledges achievements through certificates, which "
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"are awarded for various activities {platform_name} students complete "
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"under the <a href='{tos_url}'>{platform_name} Honor Code</a>. Some "
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"certificates require completing additional steps, such as "
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"<a href='{verified_cert_url}'> verifying your identity</a>.").format(
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platform_name=platform_name,
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tos_url=context.get('company_tos_url'),
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verified_cert_url=context.get('company_verified_certificate_url')
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)
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context['certificate_verify_title'] = _("How {platform_name} Validates Student Certificates").format(
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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# Translators: This text describes the validation mechanism for a certificate file (known as GPG security)
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context['certificate_verify_description'] = _('Certificates issued by {platform_name} are signed by a gpg key so '
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'that they can be validated independently by anyone with the '
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'{platform_name} public key. For independent verification, '
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'{platform_name} uses what is called a '
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'"detached signature""".').format(platform_name=platform_name)
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context['certificate_verify_urltext'] = _("Validate this certificate for yourself")
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# Translators: This text describes (at a high level) the mission and charter the edX platform and organization
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context['company_about_description'] = _("{platform_name} offers interactive online classes and MOOCs from the "
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"world's best universities, including MIT, Harvard, Berkeley, University "
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"of Texas, and many others. {platform_name} is a non-profit online "
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"initiative created by founding partners Harvard and MIT.").format(
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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context['company_about_title'] = _("About {platform_name}").format(platform_name=platform_name)
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context['company_about_urltext'] = _("Learn more about {platform_name}").format(platform_name=platform_name)
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context['company_courselist_urltext'] = _("Learn with {platform_name}").format(platform_name=platform_name)
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context['company_careers_urltext'] = _("Work at {platform_name}").format(platform_name=platform_name)
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context['company_contact_urltext'] = _("Contact {platform_name}").format(platform_name=platform_name)
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# Translators: This text appears near the top of the certficate and describes the guarantee provided by edX
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context['document_banner'] = _("{platform_name} acknowledges the following student accomplishment").format(
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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# Translators: This text represents the verification of the certificate
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context['document_meta_description'] = _('This is a valid {platform_name} certificate for {user_name}, '
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'who participated in {partner_short_name} {course_number}').format(
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platform_name=platform_name,
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user_name=user_fullname,
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partner_short_name=partner_short_name,
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course_number=course_number
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)
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# Translators: This text is bound to the HTML 'title' element of the page and appears in the browser title bar
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context['document_title'] = _("{partner_short_name} {course_number} Certificate | {platform_name}").format(
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partner_short_name=partner_short_name,
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course_number=course_number,
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platform_name=platform_name
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)
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# Translators: This text fragment appears after the student's name (displayed in a large font) on the certificate
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# screen. The text describes the accomplishment represented by the certificate information displayed to the user
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context['accomplishment_copy_description_full'] = _("successfully completed, received a passing grade, and was "
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"awarded a {platform_name} {certificate_type} "
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"Certificate of Completion in ").format(
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platform_name=platform_name,
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certificate_type=context.get("certificate_type")
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)
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certificate_type_description = get_certificate_description(user_certificate.mode, certificate_type, platform_name)
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if certificate_type_description:
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context['certificate_type_description'] = certificate_type_description
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# Translators: This line is displayed to a user who has completed a course and achieved a certification
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context['accomplishment_banner_opening'] = _("{fullname}, you've earned a certificate!").format(
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fullname=user_fullname
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)
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# Translators: This line congratulates the user and instructs them to share their accomplishment on social networks
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context['accomplishment_banner_congrats'] = _("Congratulations! This page summarizes all of the details of what "
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"you've accomplished. Show it off to family, friends, and colleagues "
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"in your social and professional networks.")
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# Translators: This line leads the reader to understand more about the certificate that a student has been awarded
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context['accomplishment_copy_more_about'] = _("More about {fullname}'s accomplishment").format(
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fullname=user_fullname
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)
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@handle_500(template_path="certificates/server-error.html")
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def render_html_view(request, user_id, course_id):
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"""
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This public view generates an HTML representation of the specified student's certificate
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If a certificate is not available, we display a "Sorry!" screen instead
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"""
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# Create the initial view context, bootstrapping with Django settings and passed-in values
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context = {}
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context['platform_name'] = microsite.get_value("platform_name", settings.PLATFORM_NAME)
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context['course_id'] = course_id
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preview_mode = request.GET.get('preview', None)
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# Update the view context with the default ConfigurationModel settings
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configuration = CertificateHtmlViewConfiguration.get_config()
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# if we are in a microsite, then let's first see if there is an override
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# section in our config
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config_key = microsite.get_value('microsite_config_key', 'default')
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# if there is no special microsite override, then let's use default
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if config_key not in configuration:
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config_key = 'default'
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context.update(configuration.get(config_key, {}))
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# Translators: 'All rights reserved' is a legal term used in copyrighting to protect published content
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reserved = _("All rights reserved")
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context['copyright_text'] = '© {year} {platform_name}. {reserved}.'.format(
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year=settings.COPYRIGHT_YEAR,
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platform_name=context.get('platform_name'),
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reserved=reserved
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)
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# Translators: This text is bound to the HTML 'title' element of the page and appears
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# in the browser title bar when a requested certificate is not found or recognized
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context['document_title'] = _("Invalid Certificate")
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# Translators: The & characters represent an ampersand character and can be ignored
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context['company_tos_urltext'] = _("Terms of Service & Honor Code")
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# Translators: A 'Privacy Policy' is a legal document/statement describing a website's use of personal information
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context['company_privacy_urltext'] = _("Privacy Policy")
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# Translators: This line appears as a byline to a header image and describes the purpose of the page
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context['logo_subtitle'] = _("Certificate Validation")
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invalid_template_path = 'certificates/invalid.html'
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# Kick the user back to the "Invalid" screen if the feature is disabled
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if not has_html_certificates_enabled(course_id):
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return render_to_response(invalid_template_path, context)
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# Load the core building blocks for the view context
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try:
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course_key = CourseKey.from_string(course_id)
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user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
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course = modulestore().get_course(course_key)
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if not course:
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raise CourseDoesNotExist
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# Attempt to load the user's generated certificate data
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if preview_mode:
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user_certificate = GeneratedCertificate.objects.get(
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user=user,
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course_id=course_key,
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mode=preview_mode
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)
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else:
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user_certificate = GeneratedCertificate.objects.get(
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user=user,
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course_id=course_key
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)
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# If there's no generated certificate data for this user, we need to see if we're in 'preview' mode...
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# If we are, we'll need to create a mock version of the user_certificate container for previewing
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except GeneratedCertificate.DoesNotExist:
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if preview_mode and (
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has_access(request.user, 'instructor', course)
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or has_access(request.user, 'staff', course)
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):
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user_certificate = GeneratedCertificate(
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mode=preview_mode,
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verify_uuid=unicode(uuid4().hex),
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modified_date=datetime.now().date()
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)
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else:
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return render_to_response(invalid_template_path, context)
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# For any other expected exceptions, kick the user back to the "Invalid" screen
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except (InvalidKeyError, CourseDoesNotExist, User.DoesNotExist):
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return render_to_response(invalid_template_path, context)
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# Badge Request Event Tracking Logic
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if 'evidence_visit' in request.GET:
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try:
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badge = BadgeAssertion.objects.get(user=user, course_id=course_key)
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tracker.emit(
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'edx.badge.assertion.evidence_visited',
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{
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'user_id': user.id,
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'course_id': unicode(course_key),
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'enrollment_mode': badge.mode,
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'assertion_id': badge.id,
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'assertion_image_url': badge.data['image'],
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'assertion_json_url': badge.data['json']['id'],
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'issuer': badge.data['issuer'],
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}
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)
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except BadgeAssertion.DoesNotExist:
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log.warn(
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"Could not find badge for %s on course %s.",
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user.id,
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course_key,
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)
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# Okay, now we have all of the pieces, time to put everything together
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# Get the active certificate configuration for this course
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# If we do not have an active certificate, we'll need to send the user to the "Invalid" screen
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# Passing in the 'preview' parameter, if specified, will return a configuration, if defined
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active_configuration = get_active_web_certificate(course, preview_mode)
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if active_configuration is None:
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return render_to_response(invalid_template_path, context)
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else:
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context['certificate_data'] = active_configuration
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# Append/Override the existing view context values with any mode-specific ConfigurationModel values
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context.update(configuration.get(user_certificate.mode, {}))
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# Append/Override the existing view context values with request-time values
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_update_certificate_context(context, course, user, user_certificate)
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share_url = request.build_absolute_uri(
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reverse(
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'certificates:html_view',
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kwargs=dict(user_id=str(user_id), course_id=unicode(course_id))
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)
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)
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context['share_url'] = share_url
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twitter_url = ''
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if context.get('twitter_share_enabled', False):
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twitter_url = 'https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text={twitter_share_text}&url={share_url}'.format(
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twitter_share_text=smart_str(context['twitter_share_text']),
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share_url=urllib.quote_plus(smart_str(share_url))
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)
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context['twitter_url'] = twitter_url
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context['full_course_image_url'] = request.build_absolute_uri(course_image_url(course))
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# If enabled, show the LinkedIn "add to profile" button
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# Clicking this button sends the user to LinkedIn where they
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# can add the certificate information to their profile.
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linkedin_config = LinkedInAddToProfileConfiguration.current()
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if linkedin_config.enabled:
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context['linked_in_url'] = linkedin_config.add_to_profile_url(
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course.id,
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course.display_name,
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user_certificate.mode,
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smart_str(request.build_absolute_uri(get_certificate_url(
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user_id=user.id,
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course_id=unicode(course.id)
|
|
)))
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
context['linked_in_url'] = None
|
|
|
|
# Microsites will need to be able to override any hard coded
|
|
# content that was put into the context in the
|
|
# _update_certificate_context() call above. For example the
|
|
# 'company_about_description' talks about edX, which we most likely
|
|
# do not want to keep in a microsite
|
|
#
|
|
# So we need to re-apply any configuration/content that
|
|
# we are sourceing from the database. This is somewhat duplicative of
|
|
# the code at the beginning of this method, but we
|
|
# need the configuration at the top as some error code paths
|
|
# require that to be set up early on in the pipeline
|
|
#
|
|
microsite_config_key = microsite.get_value('microsite_config_key')
|
|
if microsite_config_key:
|
|
context.update(configuration.get(microsite_config_key, {}))
|
|
|
|
# track certificate evidence_visited event for analytics when certificate_user and accessing_user are different
|
|
if request.user and request.user.id != user.id:
|
|
emit_certificate_event('evidence_visited', user, course_id, course, {
|
|
'certificate_id': user_certificate.verify_uuid,
|
|
'enrollment_mode': user_certificate.mode,
|
|
'social_network': CertificateSocialNetworks.linkedin
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
# Append/Override the existing view context values with any course-specific static values from Advanced Settings
|
|
context.update(course.cert_html_view_overrides)
|
|
|
|
# FINALLY, generate and send the output the client
|
|
if settings.FEATURES.get('CUSTOM_CERTIFICATE_TEMPLATES_ENABLED', False):
|
|
custom_template = get_certificate_template(course_key, user_certificate.mode)
|
|
if custom_template:
|
|
template = Template(
|
|
custom_template,
|
|
output_encoding='utf-8',
|
|
input_encoding='utf-8',
|
|
default_filters=['decode.utf8'],
|
|
encoding_errors='replace',
|
|
)
|
|
context = RequestContext(request, context)
|
|
return HttpResponse(template.render(context))
|
|
|
|
return render_to_response("certificates/valid.html", context)
|