Files
edx-platform/common/djangoapps/student/role_helpers.py
Jillian d67211051b feat: restrict Studio search results based on user permissions (#34471)
* feat: adds SearchAccess model

Stores a numeric ID for each course + library, which will generally be
shorter than the full context_key, so we can pack more of them into the
the Meilisearch search filter.

Also:

* Adds data migration pre-populates the SearchAccess model from the existing
  CourseOverview and ContentLibrary records
* Adds signal handlers to add/remove SearchAccess entries when content
  is created or deleted.
* Adds get_access_ids_for_request() helper method for use in views.
* Adds tests.

* test: can't import content.search in lms tests

* feat: use SearchAccess in documents and views

* Adds an access_id field to the document, which stores the
  SearchAccess.id for the block's context.
* Use the requesting user's allowed access_ids to filter search results
  to documents with those access_ids.
* Since some users have a lot of individual access granted, limit the
  number of access_ids in the filter to a large number (1_000)
* Updates tests to demonstrate.

* test: can't import content.search or content_staging in lms tests

* fix: make access_id field filterable

* fix: use SearchAccess.get_or_create in signal handlers

In theory, we shouldn't have to do this, because the CREATE and DELETE
events should keep the SearchAccess table up-to-date.

But in practice, signals can be missed (or in tests, they may be
disabled). So we assume that it's ok to re-use a SearchAccess.id created
for a given course or library context_key.

* refactor: refactors the view tests to make them clearer

Uses helper methods and decorators to wrap the settings and patches used
by multiple view tests.

* feat: adds org filters to meilisearch filter

* Uses content_tagging.rules.get_user_orgs to fetch the user's
  content-related orgs for use in the meilisearch filter.
* Limits the number of orgs used to 1_000 to keep token size down

* refactor: removes data migration

Users should use the reindex_studio management command to populate SearchAccess.

* refactor: adds functions to common.djangoapps.student.role_helpers

to allow general access to the user's RoleCache without having to access
private attributes of User or RoleCache.

Related changes:

* Moves some functionality from openedx.core.djangoapps.enrollments.data.get_user_roles
  to this new helper method.
* Use these new helper method in content_tagging.rules

* fix: get_access_ids_for_request only returns individual access

instead of all course keys that the user can read.

Org- and GlobalStaff access checks will handle the rest.

* fix: use org-level permissions when generating search filter

Also refactors tests to demonstrate this change for OrgStaff and
OrgInstructor users.

* refactor: remove SearchAccess creation signal handlers

Lets SearchAccess entries be created on demand during search indexing.

* feat: omit access_ids from the search filter that are covered by the user's org roles

---------

Co-authored-by: Rômulo Penido <romulo.penido@gmail.com>
2024-04-17 11:21:34 -07:00

79 lines
2.4 KiB
Python

"""
Helpers for student roles
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from openedx.core.djangoapps.django_comment_common.models import (
FORUM_ROLE_ADMINISTRATOR,
FORUM_ROLE_COMMUNITY_TA,
FORUM_ROLE_GROUP_MODERATOR,
FORUM_ROLE_MODERATOR,
Role
)
from openedx.core.lib.cache_utils import request_cached
from common.djangoapps.student.roles import (
CourseAccessRole,
CourseBetaTesterRole,
CourseInstructorRole,
CourseStaffRole,
GlobalStaff,
OrgInstructorRole,
OrgStaffRole,
RoleCache,
)
User = get_user_model()
@request_cached()
def has_staff_roles(user, course_key):
"""
Return true if a user has any of the following roles
Staff, Instructor, Beta Tester, Forum Community TA, Forum Group Moderator, Forum Moderator, Forum Administrator
"""
forum_roles = [FORUM_ROLE_COMMUNITY_TA, FORUM_ROLE_GROUP_MODERATOR,
FORUM_ROLE_MODERATOR, FORUM_ROLE_ADMINISTRATOR]
is_staff = CourseStaffRole(course_key).has_user(user)
is_instructor = CourseInstructorRole(course_key).has_user(user)
is_beta_tester = CourseBetaTesterRole(course_key).has_user(user)
is_org_staff = OrgStaffRole(course_key.org).has_user(user)
is_org_instructor = OrgInstructorRole(course_key.org).has_user(user)
is_global_staff = GlobalStaff().has_user(user)
has_forum_role = Role.user_has_role_for_course(user, course_key, forum_roles)
if any([is_staff, is_instructor, is_beta_tester, is_org_staff,
is_org_instructor, is_global_staff, has_forum_role]):
return True
return False
@request_cached()
def get_role_cache(user: User) -> RoleCache:
"""
Returns a populated RoleCache for the given user.
The returned RoleCache is also cached on the provided `user` to improve performance on future roles checks.
:param user: User
:return: All roles for all courses that this user has access to.
"""
# pylint: disable=protected-access
if not hasattr(user, '_roles'):
user._roles = RoleCache(user)
return user._roles
@request_cached()
def get_course_roles(user: User) -> list[CourseAccessRole]:
"""
Returns a list of all course-level roles that this user has.
:param user: User
:return: All roles for all courses that this user has access to.
"""
# pylint: disable=protected-access
role_cache = get_role_cache(user)
return list(role_cache._roles)