Files
edx-platform/lms/djangoapps/certificates/api.py
Eemaan Amir f722e3cd43 feat: add verify_uuid to response of CertificatesListView (#35760)
* feat: add verify_uuid to response of CertificatesListView

* test: updated tests
2024-11-18 12:00:01 +05:00

936 lines
34 KiB
Python

"""
Certificates API
This provides APIs for generating course certificates asynchronously.
Other Django apps should use the API functions defined here in this module; other apps should not import the
certificates models or any other certificates modules.
"""
import logging
from datetime import datetime
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db.models import Q
from eventtracking import tracker
from opaque_keys.edx.django.models import CourseKeyField
from opaque_keys.edx.keys import CourseKey
from organizations.api import get_course_organization_id
from pytz import UTC
from common.djangoapps.course_modes.models import CourseMode
from common.djangoapps.student.api import is_user_enrolled_in_course
from common.djangoapps.student.models import CourseEnrollment
from lms.djangoapps.branding import api as branding_api
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.config import AUTO_CERTIFICATE_GENERATION as _AUTO_CERTIFICATE_GENERATION
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.data import CertificateStatuses
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.generation_handler import generate_certificate_task as _generate_certificate_task
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.generation_handler import is_on_certificate_allowlist as _is_on_certificate_allowlist
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.models import (
CertificateAllowlist,
CertificateDateOverride,
CertificateGenerationConfiguration,
CertificateGenerationCourseSetting,
CertificateInvalidation,
CertificateTemplate,
CertificateTemplateAsset,
ExampleCertificateSet,
GeneratedCertificate,
)
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.utils import certificate_status as _certificate_status
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.utils import certificate_status_for_student as _certificate_status_for_student
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.utils import get_certificate_url as _get_certificate_url
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.utils import has_html_certificates_enabled as _has_html_certificates_enabled
from lms.djangoapps.certificates.utils import should_certificate_be_visible as _should_certificate_be_visible
from lms.djangoapps.instructor import access
from lms.djangoapps.utils import _get_key
from openedx.core.djangoapps.content.course_overviews.api import get_course_overview_or_none
from openedx.core.djangoapps.content.course_overviews.models import CourseOverview
from xmodule.data import CertificatesDisplayBehaviors # lint-amnesty, pylint: disable=wrong-import-order
log = logging.getLogger("edx.certificate")
User = get_user_model()
MODES = GeneratedCertificate.MODES
def _format_certificate_for_user(username, cert):
"""
Helper function to serialize a user certificate.
Arguments:
username (unicode): The identifier of the user.
cert (GeneratedCertificate): a user certificate
Returns: dict
"""
course_overview = get_course_overview_or_none(cert.course_id)
if cert.download_url or course_overview:
return {
"username": username,
"course_key": cert.course_id,
"type": cert.mode,
"status": cert.status,
"grade": cert.grade,
"created": cert.created_date,
"modified": cert.modified_date,
"is_passing": CertificateStatuses.is_passing_status(cert.status),
"is_pdf_certificate": bool(cert.download_url),
"download_url": (
cert.download_url
or get_certificate_url(cert.user.id, cert.course_id, uuid=cert.verify_uuid, user_certificate=cert)
if cert.status == CertificateStatuses.downloadable
else None
),
"uuid": cert.verify_uuid,
}
return None
def get_certificates_for_user(username):
"""
Retrieve certificate information for a particular user.
Arguments:
username (unicode): The identifier of the user.
Returns: list
Example Usage:
>>> get_certificates_for_user("bob")
[
{
"username": "bob",
"course_key": CourseLocator('edX', 'DemoX', 'Demo_Course', None, None),
"type": "verified",
"status": "downloadable",
"download_url": "https://www.example.com/cert.pdf",
"grade": "0.98",
"created": 2015-07-31T00:00:00Z,
"modified": 2015-07-31T00:00:00Z
}
]
"""
certs = []
# Checks if certificates are not None before adding them to list
for cert in GeneratedCertificate.eligible_certificates.filter(user__username=username).order_by("course_id"):
formatted_cert = _format_certificate_for_user(username, cert)
if formatted_cert:
certs.append(formatted_cert)
return certs
def get_certificate_for_user(username, course_key, format_results=True):
"""
Retrieve certificate information for a particular user for a specific course.
Arguments:
username (unicode): The identifier of the user.
course_key (CourseKey): A Course Key.
Returns:
A dict containing information about the certificate or, optionally,
the GeneratedCertificate object itself.
"""
try:
cert = GeneratedCertificate.eligible_certificates.get(user__username=username, course_id=course_key)
except GeneratedCertificate.DoesNotExist:
return None
if format_results:
return _format_certificate_for_user(username, cert)
else:
return cert
def get_certificate_for_user_id(user, course_id):
"""
Retrieve certificate information for a user in a specific course.
Arguments:
user (User): A Django User.
course_id (CourseKey): Course ID
Returns:
A GeneratedCertificate object.
"""
return GeneratedCertificate.certificate_for_student(user, course_id)
def get_certificates_for_user_by_course_keys(user, course_keys):
"""
Retrieve certificate information for a particular user for a set of courses.
Arguments:
user (User)
course_keys (set[CourseKey])
Returns: dict[CourseKey: dict]
Mapping from course keys to dict of certificate data.
Course keys for courses for which the user does not have a certificate
will be omitted.
"""
certs = GeneratedCertificate.eligible_certificates.filter(user=user, course_id__in=course_keys)
return {cert.course_id: _format_certificate_for_user(user.username, cert) for cert in certs}
def get_recently_modified_certificates(course_keys=None, start_date=None, end_date=None, user_ids=None):
"""
Returns a QuerySet of GeneratedCertificate objects filtered by the input
parameters and ordered by modified_date.
"""
cert_filter_args = {}
if course_keys:
cert_filter_args["course_id__in"] = course_keys
if start_date:
cert_filter_args["modified_date__gte"] = start_date
if end_date:
cert_filter_args["modified_date__lte"] = end_date
if user_ids:
cert_filter_args["user__id__in"] = user_ids
# Include certificates with a CertificateDateOverride modified within the
# given time range.
if start_date or end_date:
certs_with_modified_overrides = get_certs_with_modified_overrides(course_keys, start_date, end_date, user_ids)
return (
GeneratedCertificate.objects.filter(**cert_filter_args)
.union(certs_with_modified_overrides)
.order_by("modified_date")
)
return GeneratedCertificate.objects.filter(**cert_filter_args).order_by("modified_date")
def get_certs_with_modified_overrides(course_keys=None, start_date=None, end_date=None, user_ids=None):
"""
Returns a QuerySet of certificates with a CertificateDateOverride modified
within the given start_date and end_date. Uses the history table to catch
deleted overrides too.
"""
override_filter_args = {}
if start_date:
override_filter_args["history_date__gte"] = start_date
if end_date:
override_filter_args["history_date__lte"] = end_date
# Get the HistoricalCertificateDateOverrides that have entries within the
# given date range. We check the history table to catch deleted overrides
# along with those created / updated
overrides = CertificateDateOverride.history.filter(**override_filter_args)
# Get the associated GeneratedCertificate ids.
override_cert_ids = overrides.values_list("generated_certificate", flat=True)
# Build the args for the GeneratedCertificate query. First, filter by all
# certs identified in override_cert_ids; then by the other arguments passed,
# if present.
cert_filter_args = {"pk__in": override_cert_ids}
if course_keys:
cert_filter_args["course_id__in"] = course_keys
if user_ids:
cert_filter_args["user__id__in"] = user_ids
return GeneratedCertificate.objects.filter(**cert_filter_args)
def generate_certificate_task(user, course_key, generation_mode=None):
"""
Create a task to generate a certificate for this user in this course run, if the user is eligible and a certificate
can be generated.
If the allowlist is enabled for this course run and the user is on the allowlist, the allowlist logic will be used.
Otherwise, the regular course certificate generation logic will be used.
Args:
user: user for whom to generate a certificate
course_key: course run key for which to generate a certificate
generation_mode: Used when emitting an events. Options are "self" (implying the user generated the cert
themself) and "batch" for everything else.
"""
return _generate_certificate_task(user, course_key, generation_mode)
def certificate_downloadable_status(student, course_key):
"""
Check the student existing certificates against a given course.
if status is not generating and not downloadable or error then user can view the generate button.
Args:
student (user object): logged-in user
course_key (CourseKey): ID associated with the course
Returns:
Dict containing student passed status also download url, uuid for cert if available
"""
current_status = _certificate_status_for_student(student, course_key)
# If the certificate status is an error user should view that status is "generating".
# On the back-end, need to monitor those errors and re-submit the task.
# pylint: disable=simplifiable-if-expression
response_data = {
"is_downloadable": False,
"is_generating": (
True if current_status["status"] in [CertificateStatuses.generating, CertificateStatuses.error] else False
),
"is_unverified": (True if current_status["status"] == CertificateStatuses.unverified else False),
"download_url": None,
"uuid": None,
}
# pylint: enable=simplifiable-if-expression
course_overview = get_course_overview_or_none(course_key)
display_behavior_is_valid = (
course_overview.certificates_display_behavior == CertificatesDisplayBehaviors.END_WITH_DATE
)
if (
not certificates_viewable_for_course(course_overview)
and CertificateStatuses.is_passing_status(current_status["status"])
and display_behavior_is_valid
and course_overview.certificate_available_date
):
response_data["earned_but_not_available"] = True
response_data["certificate_available_date"] = course_overview.certificate_available_date
may_view_certificate = _should_certificate_be_visible(
course_overview.certificates_display_behavior,
course_overview.certificates_show_before_end,
course_overview.has_ended(),
course_overview.certificate_available_date,
course_overview.self_paced,
)
if current_status["status"] == CertificateStatuses.downloadable and may_view_certificate:
response_data["is_downloadable"] = True
response_data["download_url"] = current_status["download_url"] or get_certificate_url(
student.id, course_key, current_status["uuid"]
)
response_data["is_pdf_certificate"] = bool(current_status["download_url"])
response_data["uuid"] = current_status["uuid"]
return response_data
def set_cert_generation_enabled(course_key, is_enabled):
"""Enable or disable self-generated certificates for a course.
There are two "switches" that control whether self-generated certificates
are enabled for a course:
1) Whether the self-generated certificates feature is enabled.
2) Whether self-generated certificates have been enabled for this particular course.
The second flag should be enabled *only* when someone has successfully
generated example certificates for the course. This helps avoid
configuration errors (for example, not having a template configured
for the course installed on the workers). The UI for the instructor
dashboard enforces this constraint.
Arguments:
course_key (CourseKey): The course identifier.
Keyword Arguments:
is_enabled (boolean): If provided, enable/disable self-generated
certificates for this course.
"""
CertificateGenerationCourseSetting.set_self_generation_enabled_for_course(course_key, is_enabled)
cert_event_type = "enabled" if is_enabled else "disabled"
event_name = ".".join(["edx", "certificate", "generation", cert_event_type])
tracker.emit(
event_name,
{
"course_id": str(course_key),
},
)
if is_enabled:
log.info("Enabled self-generated certificates for course '%s'.", str(course_key))
else:
log.info("Disabled self-generated certificates for course '%s'.", str(course_key))
def is_certificate_invalidated(student, course_key):
"""Check whether the certificate belonging to the given student (in given course) has been invalidated.
Arguments:
student (user object): logged-in user
course_key (CourseKey): The course identifier.
Returns:
Boolean denoting whether the certificate has been invalidated for this learner.
"""
log.info(f"Checking if student {student.id} has an invalidated certificate in course {course_key}.")
certificate = GeneratedCertificate.certificate_for_student(student, course_key)
if certificate:
return CertificateInvalidation.has_certificate_invalidation(student, course_key)
return False
def has_self_generated_certificates_enabled(course_key):
"""Check whether the self-generated certificates feature is enabled for a given course.
There are two "switches" that control whether self-generated certificates
are enabled for a course:
1) Whether the self-generated certificates feature is enabled.
2) Whether self-generated certificates have been enabled for this particular course.
Certificates are enabled for a course only when both switches
are set to True.
Arguments:
course_key (CourseKey): The course identifier.
Returns:
boolean: Whether self-generated certificates are enabled
for the course.
"""
return (
CertificateGenerationConfiguration.current().enabled
and CertificateGenerationCourseSetting.is_self_generation_enabled_for_course(course_key)
)
def example_certificates_status(course_key):
"""Check the status of example certificates for a course.
This will check the *latest* example certificate task.
This is generally what we care about in terms of enabling/disabling
self-generated certificates for a course.
Arguments:
course_key (CourseKey): The course identifier.
Returns:
list
Example Usage:
>>> from lms.djangoapps.certificates import api as certs_api
>>> certs_api.example_certificates_status(course_key)
[
{
'description': 'honor',
'status': 'success',
'download_url': 'https://www.example.com/abcd/honor_cert.pdf'
},
{
'description': 'verified',
'status': 'error',
'error_reason': 'No template found!'
}
]
"""
return ExampleCertificateSet.latest_status(course_key)
def has_html_certificates_enabled(course_overview):
return _has_html_certificates_enabled(course_overview)
def get_certificate_url(user_id=None, course_id=None, uuid=None, user_certificate=None):
return _get_certificate_url(user_id, course_id, uuid, user_certificate)
def get_active_web_certificate(course, is_preview_mode=None):
"""
Retrieves the active web certificate configuration for the specified course
"""
certificates = getattr(course, "certificates", {})
configurations = certificates.get("certificates", [])
for config in configurations:
if config.get("is_active") or is_preview_mode:
return config
return None
def get_certificate_template(course_key, mode, language):
"""
Retrieves the custom certificate template based on course_key, mode, and language.
"""
template = None
# fetch organization of the course
org_id = get_course_organization_id(course_key)
# only consider active templates
active_templates = CertificateTemplate.objects.filter(is_active=True)
if org_id and mode: # get template by org, mode, and key
org_mode_and_key_templates = active_templates.filter(organization_id=org_id, mode=mode, course_key=course_key)
template = _get_language_specific_template_or_default(language, org_mode_and_key_templates)
# since no template matched that course_key, only consider templates with empty course_key
empty_course_key_templates = active_templates.filter(course_key=CourseKeyField.Empty)
if not template and org_id and mode: # get template by org and mode
org_and_mode_templates = empty_course_key_templates.filter(organization_id=org_id, mode=mode)
template = _get_language_specific_template_or_default(language, org_and_mode_templates)
if not template and org_id: # get template by only org
org_templates = empty_course_key_templates.filter(organization_id=org_id, mode=None)
template = _get_language_specific_template_or_default(language, org_templates)
if not template and mode: # get template by only mode
mode_templates = empty_course_key_templates.filter(organization_id=None, mode=mode)
template = _get_language_specific_template_or_default(language, mode_templates)
return template if template else None
def _get_language_specific_template_or_default(language, templates):
"""
Returns templates that match passed in language.
Returns default templates If no language matches, or language passed is None
"""
two_letter_language = _get_two_letter_language_code(language)
language_or_default_templates = list(
templates.filter(Q(language=two_letter_language) | Q(language=None) | Q(language=""))
)
language_specific_template = _get_language_specific_template(two_letter_language, language_or_default_templates)
if language_specific_template:
return language_specific_template
else:
return _get_all_languages_or_default_template(language_or_default_templates)
def _get_language_specific_template(language, templates):
for template in templates:
if template.language == language:
return template
return None
def _get_all_languages_or_default_template(templates):
"""
Returns the first template that isn't language specific
"""
for template in templates:
if template.language == "":
return template
return templates[0] if templates else None
def _get_two_letter_language_code(language_code):
"""
Shortens language to only first two characters (e.g. es-419 becomes es)
This is needed because Catalog returns locale language which is not always a 2 letter code.
"""
if language_code is None:
return None
elif language_code == "":
return ""
else:
return language_code[:2]
def get_asset_url_by_slug(asset_slug):
"""
Returns certificate template asset url for given asset_slug.
"""
asset_url = ""
try:
template_asset = CertificateTemplateAsset.objects.get(asset_slug=asset_slug)
asset_url = template_asset.asset.url
except CertificateTemplateAsset.DoesNotExist:
pass
return asset_url
def get_certificate_header_context(is_secure=True):
"""
Return data to be used in Certificate Header,
data returned should be customized according to the site configuration.
"""
data = dict(
logo_src=branding_api.get_logo_url(is_secure),
logo_url=branding_api.get_base_url(is_secure),
)
return data
def get_certificate_footer_context():
"""
Return data to be used in Certificate Footer,
data returned should be customized according to the site configuration.
"""
data = {}
# get Terms of Service and Honor Code page url
terms_of_service_and_honor_code = branding_api.get_tos_and_honor_code_url()
if terms_of_service_and_honor_code != branding_api.EMPTY_URL:
data.update({"company_tos_url": terms_of_service_and_honor_code})
# get Privacy Policy page url
privacy_policy = branding_api.get_privacy_url()
if privacy_policy != branding_api.EMPTY_URL:
data.update({"company_privacy_url": privacy_policy})
# get About page url
about = branding_api.get_about_url()
if about != branding_api.EMPTY_URL:
data.update({"company_about_url": about})
return data
def certificates_viewable_for_course(course):
"""
Returns True if certificates are viewable for any student enrolled in the course, False otherwise.
Arguments:
course (CourseOverview or course block): The course to check if certificates are viewable
Returns:
boolean: whether the certificates are viewable or not
"""
# The CourseOverview contains validation logic on the certificates_display_behavior and certificate_available_date
# fields. Thus, we prefer to use the CourseOverview, but will fall back to the course in case the CourseOverview is
# not available.
if not isinstance(course, CourseOverview):
course_overview = get_course_overview_or_none(course.id)
if course_overview:
course = course_overview
return _should_certificate_be_visible(
course.certificates_display_behavior,
course.certificates_show_before_end,
course.has_ended(),
course.certificate_available_date,
course.self_paced,
)
def get_allowlisted_users(course_key):
"""
Return the users who are on the allowlist for this course run
"""
return User.objects.filter(certificateallowlist__course_id=course_key, certificateallowlist__allowlist=True)
def create_or_update_certificate_allowlist_entry(user, course_key, notes, enabled=True):
"""
Update-or-create an allowlist entry for a student in a given course-run.
"""
certificate_allowlist, created = CertificateAllowlist.objects.update_or_create(
user=user,
course_id=course_key,
defaults={
"allowlist": enabled,
"notes": notes,
},
)
log.info(f"Updated the allowlist of course {course_key} with student {user.id} and enabled={enabled}")
return certificate_allowlist, created
def remove_allowlist_entry(user, course_key):
"""
Removes an allowlist entry for a user in a given course-run. If a certificate exists for the student in the
course-run we will also attempt to invalidate the it before removing them from the allowlist.
Returns the result of the removal operation as a bool.
"""
log.info(f"Removing student {user.id} from the allowlist in course {course_key}")
deleted = False
allowlist_entry = get_allowlist_entry(user, course_key)
if allowlist_entry:
certificate = get_certificate_for_user(user.username, course_key, False)
if certificate:
log.info(f"Invalidating certificate for student {user.id} in course {course_key} before allowlist removal.")
certificate.invalidate(source="allowlist_removal")
log.info(f"Removing student {user.id} from the allowlist in course {course_key}.")
allowlist_entry.delete()
deleted = True
return deleted
def get_allowlist_entry(user, course_key):
"""
Retrieves and returns an allowlist entry for a given learner and course-run.
"""
log.info(f"Attempting to retrieve an allowlist entry for student {user.id} in course {course_key}.")
try:
allowlist_entry = CertificateAllowlist.objects.get(user=user, course_id=course_key)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
log.warning(f"No allowlist entry found for student {user.id} in course {course_key}.")
return None
return allowlist_entry
def is_on_allowlist(user, course_key):
"""
Determines if a learner has an active allowlist entry for a given course-run.
"""
log.info(f"Checking if student {user.id} is on the allowlist in course {course_key}")
return _is_on_certificate_allowlist(user, course_key)
def can_be_added_to_allowlist(user, course_key):
"""
Determines if a student is able to be added to the allowlist in a given course-run.
"""
log.info(f"Checking if student {user.id} in course {course_key} can be added to the allowlist.")
if not is_user_enrolled_in_course(user, course_key):
log.info(f"Student {user.id} is not enrolled in course {course_key}")
return False
if is_certificate_invalidated(user, course_key):
log.info(f"Student {user.id} is on the certificate invalidation list for course {course_key}")
return False
if is_on_allowlist(user, course_key):
log.info(f"Student {user.id} already appears on allowlist in course {course_key}")
return False
return True
def create_certificate_invalidation_entry(certificate, user_requesting_invalidation, notes):
"""
Invalidates a certificate with the given certificate id.
"""
log.info(f"Creating a certificate invalidation entry linked to certificate with id {certificate.id}.")
certificate_invalidation, __ = CertificateInvalidation.objects.update_or_create(
generated_certificate=certificate,
defaults={
"active": True,
"invalidated_by": user_requesting_invalidation,
"notes": notes,
},
)
return certificate_invalidation
def get_certificate_invalidation_entry(certificate):
"""
Retrieves and returns an certificate invalidation entry for a given certificate id.
"""
log.info(f"Attempting to retrieve certificate invalidation entry for certificate with id {certificate.id}.")
try:
certificate_invalidation_entry = CertificateInvalidation.objects.get(generated_certificate=certificate)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
log.warning(f"No certificate invalidation found linked to certificate with id {certificate.id}.")
return None
return certificate_invalidation_entry
def get_allowlist(course_key):
"""
Return the certificate allowlist for the given course run
"""
return CertificateAllowlist.get_certificate_allowlist(course_key)
def get_enrolled_allowlisted_users(course_key):
"""
Get all users who:
- are enrolled in this course run
- are allowlisted in this course run
"""
users = CourseEnrollment.objects.users_enrolled_in(course_key)
return users.filter(certificateallowlist__course_id=course_key, certificateallowlist__allowlist=True)
def get_enrolled_allowlisted_not_passing_users(course_key):
"""
Get all users who:
- are enrolled in this course run
- are allowlisted in this course run
- do not have a course certificate with a passing status
"""
users = get_enrolled_allowlisted_users(course_key)
return users.exclude(
generatedcertificate__course_id=course_key, generatedcertificate__status__in=CertificateStatuses.PASSED_STATUSES
)
def certificate_info_for_user(user, course_id, grade, user_is_allowlisted, user_certificate):
"""
Returns the certificate info for a user for grade report.
"""
certificate_is_delivered = "N"
certificate_type = "N/A"
status = _certificate_status(user_certificate)
certificate_generated = status["status"] == CertificateStatuses.downloadable
course_overview = get_course_overview_or_none(course_id)
if not course_overview:
return None
can_have_certificate = _should_certificate_be_visible(
course_overview.certificates_display_behavior,
course_overview.certificates_show_before_end,
course_overview.has_ended(),
course_overview.certificate_available_date,
course_overview.self_paced,
)
enrollment_mode, __ = CourseEnrollment.enrollment_mode_for_user(user, course_id)
mode_is_verified = enrollment_mode in CourseMode.VERIFIED_MODES
user_is_verified = grade is not None and mode_is_verified
eligible_for_certificate = "Y" if (user_is_allowlisted or user_is_verified or certificate_generated) else "N"
if certificate_generated and can_have_certificate:
certificate_is_delivered = "Y"
certificate_type = status["mode"]
return [eligible_for_certificate, certificate_is_delivered, certificate_type]
def certificate_status_for_student(student, course_id):
"""This returns a dictionary with a key for status, and other information."""
return _certificate_status_for_student(student, course_id)
def auto_certificate_generation_enabled():
return _AUTO_CERTIFICATE_GENERATION.is_enabled()
def _enabled_and_instructor_paced(course):
if auto_certificate_generation_enabled():
return not course.self_paced
return False
def can_show_certificate_available_date_field(course):
return _enabled_and_instructor_paced(course)
def can_show_certificate_message(course, student, course_grade, certificates_enabled_for_course):
"""
Returns True if a course certificate message can be shown
"""
auto_cert_gen_enabled = auto_certificate_generation_enabled()
has_active_enrollment = CourseEnrollment.is_enrolled(student, course.id)
certificates_are_viewable = certificates_viewable_for_course(course)
is_beta_tester = access.is_beta_tester(student, course.id)
has_passed_or_is_allowlisted = _has_passed_or_is_allowlisted(course, student, course_grade)
return (
(auto_cert_gen_enabled or certificates_enabled_for_course)
and has_active_enrollment
and certificates_are_viewable
and has_passed_or_is_allowlisted
and (not is_beta_tester)
)
def _course_uses_available_date(course):
"""Returns if the course has an certificate_available_date set and that it should be used"""
display_behavior_is_valid = course.certificates_display_behavior == CertificatesDisplayBehaviors.END_WITH_DATE
return (
can_show_certificate_available_date_field(course)
and course.certificate_available_date
and display_behavior_is_valid
)
def available_date_for_certificate(course, certificate) -> datetime:
"""
Returns the available date to use with a certificate
Arguments:
course (CourseOverview or course block): The course we're checking
certificate (GeneratedCertificate): The certificate we're getting the date for
"""
if _course_uses_available_date(course):
return course.certificate_available_date
return certificate.modified_date
def display_date_for_certificate(course, certificate):
"""
Returns the display date that a certificate should display.
Arguments:
course (CourseOverview or course block): The course we're getting the date for
Returns:
datetime.date
"""
try:
if certificate.date_override:
return certificate.date_override.date
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
pass
if _course_uses_available_date(course) and course.certificate_available_date < datetime.now(UTC):
return course.certificate_available_date
return certificate.modified_date
def is_valid_pdf_certificate(cert_data):
return cert_data.cert_status == CertificateStatuses.downloadable and cert_data.download_url
def _has_passed_or_is_allowlisted(course, student, course_grade):
"""
Returns True if the student has passed this course run, or is on the allowlist for this course run
"""
is_allowlisted = is_on_allowlist(student, course.id)
has_passed = course_grade and course_grade.passed
return has_passed or is_allowlisted
def invalidate_certificate(user_id, course_key_or_id, source):
"""
Invalidate the user certificate in a given course if it exists and the user is not on the allowlist for this
course run.
This function is called in services.py and signals.py within the certificates folder. As of now,
The call in services.py occurs when an exam attempt is rejected in the legacy exams backend, edx-proctoring.
The call in signals.py is occurs when an exam attempt is rejected in the newer exams backend, edx-exams.
"""
course_key = _get_key(course_key_or_id, CourseKey)
if _is_on_certificate_allowlist(user_id, course_key):
log.info(f"User {user_id} is on the allowlist for {course_key}. The certificate will not be invalidated.")
return False
try:
generated_certificate = GeneratedCertificate.objects.get(user=user_id, course_id=course_key)
generated_certificate.invalidate(source=source)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
log.warning(
"Invalidation failed because a certificate for user %d in course %s does not exist.", user_id, course_key
)
return False
return True
def clear_pii_from_certificate_records_for_user(user):
"""
Utility function to remove PII from certificate records when a learner's account is being retired. Used by the
`AccountRetirementView` in the `user_api` Django app (invoked by the /api/user/v1/accounts/retire endpoint).
The update is performed using a bulk SQL update via the Django ORM. This will not trigger the GeneratedCertificate
model's custom `save()` function, nor fire any Django signals (which is desired at the time of writing). There is
nothing to update in our external systems by this update.
Args:
user (User): The User instance of the learner actively being retired.
Returns:
None
"""
GeneratedCertificate.objects.filter(user=user).update(name="")