Files

163 lines
7.0 KiB
Python

"""
Implementation of "Instructor" service
"""
import logging
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from opaque_keys import InvalidKeyError
from opaque_keys.edx.keys import CourseKey, UsageKey
import lms.djangoapps.instructor.enrollment as enrollment
from common.djangoapps.student import auth
from common.djangoapps.student.models import get_user_by_username_or_email
from common.djangoapps.student.roles import CourseStaffRole
from lms.djangoapps.commerce.utils import create_zendesk_ticket
from lms.djangoapps.courseware.models import StudentModule
from lms.djangoapps.instructor.tasks import update_exam_completion_task
from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore # lint-amnesty, pylint: disable=wrong-import-order
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class InstructorService:
"""
Instructor service for deleting the students attempt(s) of an exam. This service has been created
for the edx_proctoring's dependency injection to cater for a requirement where edx_proctoring
needs to call into edx-platform's functions to delete the students' existing answers, grades
and attempt counts if there had been an earlier attempt.
This service also contains utility functions to check if a user is course staff, send notifications
related to proctored exam attempts, and retrieve a course team's proctoring escalation email.
"""
def delete_student_attempt(self, student_identifier, course_id, content_id, requesting_user):
"""
Deletes student state for a problem. requesting_user may be kept as an audit trail.
Takes some of the following query parameters
- student_identifier is an email or username
- content_id is a url-name of a problem
- course_id is the id for the course
"""
course_id = CourseKey.from_string(course_id)
try:
student = get_user_by_username_or_email(student_identifier)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
err_msg = (
'Error occurred while attempting to reset student attempts for user '
f'{student_identifier} for content_id {content_id}. '
'User does not exist!'
)
log.error(err_msg)
return
try:
module_state_key = UsageKey.from_string(content_id)
except InvalidKeyError:
err_msg = (
f'Invalid content_id {content_id}!'
)
log.error(err_msg)
return
if student:
try:
enrollment.reset_student_attempts(
course_id,
student,
module_state_key,
requesting_user=requesting_user,
delete_module=True,
)
except (StudentModule.DoesNotExist, enrollment.sub_api.SubmissionError):
err_msg = (
'Error occurred while attempting to reset student attempts for user '
f'{student_identifier} for content_id {content_id}.'
)
log.error(err_msg)
# In some cases, reset_student_attempts does not clear the entire exam's completion state.
# One example of this is an exam with multiple units (verticals) within it and the learner
# never viewing one of the units. All of the content in that unit will still be marked complete,
# but the reset code is unable to handle clearing the completion in that scenario.
update_exam_completion_task.apply_async((student_identifier, content_id, 0.0))
def complete_student_attempt(self, user_identifier: str, content_id: str) -> None:
"""
Calls the update_exam_completion_task, marking the exam as complete.
The task submits all completable xblocks inside of the content_id block to the
Completion Service to mark them as complete. One use case of this function is
for special exams (timed/proctored) where regardless of submission status on
individual problems, we want to mark the entire exam as complete when the exam
is finished.
params:
user_identifier (str): username or email of a user
content_id (str): the block key for a piece of content
"""
update_exam_completion_task.apply_async((user_identifier, content_id, 1.0))
def is_course_staff(self, user, course_id):
"""
Returns True if the user is the course staff
else Returns False
"""
return auth.user_has_role(user, CourseStaffRole(CourseKey.from_string(course_id)))
def send_support_notification(self, course_id, exam_name, student_username, review_status, review_url=None):
"""
Creates a Zendesk ticket for an exam attempt review from the proctoring system.
Currently, it sends notifications for 'Suspicious" status, but additional statuses can be supported
by adding to the notify_support_for_status list in edx_proctoring/backends/software_secure.py
The notifications can be disabled by disabling the
"Create Zendesk Tickets For Suspicious Proctored Exam Attempts" setting in the course's Advanced settings.
"""
course_key = CourseKey.from_string(course_id)
course = modulestore().get_course(course_key)
if course.create_zendesk_tickets:
requester_name = "edx-proctoring"
email = "edx-proctoring@edx.org"
subject = _("Proctored Exam Review: {review_status}").format(review_status=review_status)
body = _(
"A proctored exam attempt for {exam_name} in {course_name} by username: {student_username} "
"was reviewed as {review_status} by the proctored exam review provider.\n"
"Review link: {review_url}"
).format(
exam_name=exam_name,
course_name=course.display_name,
student_username=student_username,
review_status=review_status,
review_url=review_url or 'not available',
)
tags = ["proctoring"]
create_zendesk_ticket(requester_name, email, subject, body, tags)
def get_proctoring_escalation_email(self, course_id):
"""
Returns the proctoring escalation email for a course, or None if not given.
Example arguments:
* course_id (String): 'block-v1:edX+DemoX+Demo_Course'
"""
try:
# Convert course id into course key
course_key = CourseKey.from_string(course_id)
except AttributeError:
# If a course key object is given instead of a string, ensure that it is used
course_key = course_id
course = modulestore().get_course(course_key)
if course is None:
raise ObjectDoesNotExist(
'Could not find proctoring escalation email for course_id={course_id}.'
' This course does not exist.'.format(course_id=course_id)
)
return course.proctoring_escalation_email