""" Implementation of "Instructor" service """ import logging from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _ from opaque_keys import InvalidKeyError from opaque_keys.edx.keys import CourseKey, UsageKey import lms.djangoapps.instructor.enrollment as enrollment from common.djangoapps.student import auth from common.djangoapps.student.roles import CourseStaffRole from lms.djangoapps.commerce.utils import create_zendesk_ticket from lms.djangoapps.courseware.models import StudentModule from lms.djangoapps.instructor.views.tools import get_student_from_identifier from xmodule.modulestore.django import modulestore log = logging.getLogger(__name__) class InstructorService: """ Instructor service for deleting the students attempt(s) of an exam. This service has been created for the edx_proctoring's dependency injection to cater for a requirement where edx_proctoring needs to call into edx-platform's functions to delete the students' existing answers, grades and attempt counts if there had been an earlier attempt. This service also contains utility functions to check if a user is course staff, send notifications related to proctored exam attempts, and retrieve a course team's proctoring escalation email. """ def delete_student_attempt(self, student_identifier, course_id, content_id, requesting_user): """ Deletes student state for a problem. requesting_user may be kept as an audit trail. Takes some of the following query parameters - student_identifier is an email or username - content_id is a url-name of a problem - course_id is the id for the course """ course_id = CourseKey.from_string(course_id) try: student = get_student_from_identifier(student_identifier) except ObjectDoesNotExist: err_msg = ( 'Error occurred while attempting to reset student attempts for user ' '{student_identifier} for content_id {content_id}. ' 'User does not exist!'.format( student_identifier=student_identifier, content_id=content_id ) ) log.error(err_msg) return try: module_state_key = UsageKey.from_string(content_id) except InvalidKeyError: err_msg = ( f'Invalid content_id {content_id}!' ) log.error(err_msg) return if student: try: enrollment.reset_student_attempts( course_id, student, module_state_key, requesting_user=requesting_user, delete_module=True, ) except (StudentModule.DoesNotExist, enrollment.sub_api.SubmissionError): err_msg = ( 'Error occurred while attempting to reset student attempts for user ' '{student_identifier} for content_id {content_id}.'.format( student_identifier=student_identifier, content_id=content_id ) ) log.error(err_msg) def is_course_staff(self, user, course_id): """ Returns True if the user is the course staff else Returns False """ return auth.user_has_role(user, CourseStaffRole(CourseKey.from_string(course_id))) def send_support_notification(self, course_id, exam_name, student_username, review_status, review_url=None): """ Creates a Zendesk ticket for an exam attempt review from the proctoring system. Currently, it sends notifications for 'Suspicious" status, but additional statuses can be supported by adding to the notify_support_for_status list in edx_proctoring/backends/software_secure.py The notifications can be disabled by disabling the "Create Zendesk Tickets For Suspicious Proctored Exam Attempts" setting in the course's Advanced settings. """ course_key = CourseKey.from_string(course_id) course = modulestore().get_course(course_key) if course.create_zendesk_tickets: requester_name = "edx-proctoring" email = "edx-proctoring@edx.org" subject = _("Proctored Exam Review: {review_status}").format(review_status=review_status) body = _( "A proctored exam attempt for {exam_name} in {course_name} by username: {student_username} " "was reviewed as {review_status} by the proctored exam review provider.\n" "Review link: {review_url}" ).format( exam_name=exam_name, course_name=course.display_name, student_username=student_username, review_status=review_status, review_url=review_url or 'not available', ) tags = ["proctoring"] create_zendesk_ticket(requester_name, email, subject, body, tags) def get_proctoring_escalation_email(self, course_id): """ Returns the proctoring escalation email for a course, or None if not given. Example arguments: * course_id (String): 'block-v1:edX+DemoX+Demo_Course' """ try: # Convert course id into course key course_key = CourseKey.from_string(course_id) except AttributeError: # If a course key object is given instead of a string, ensure that it is used course_key = course_id course = modulestore().get_course(course_key) if course is None: raise ObjectDoesNotExist( 'Could not find proctoring escalation email for course_id={course_id}.' ' This course does not exist.'.format(course_id=course_id) ) return course.proctoring_escalation_email