refactor: refactor discussions_xblock (#30636)
JIRA: https://openedx.atlassian.net/browse/BOM-2580 This PR aims at refactoring the discussion xblock sub project and moving it within the xmodule directory effectively removing its position as a sub project within edx-platform
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xmodule/discussion_block.py
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265
xmodule/discussion_block.py
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"""
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Discussion XBlock
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"""
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import logging
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import urllib
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from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import staticfiles_storage
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from django.urls import reverse
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from django.utils.translation import get_language_bidi
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from web_fragments.fragment import Fragment
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from xblock.completable import XBlockCompletionMode
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from xblock.core import XBlock
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from xblock.fields import UNIQUE_ID, Scope, String
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from xblockutils.resources import ResourceLoader
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from xblockutils.studio_editable import StudioEditableXBlockMixin
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from openedx.core.djangolib.markup import HTML, Text
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from openedx.core.lib.xblock_utils import get_css_dependencies, get_js_dependencies
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from xmodule.xml_module import XmlParserMixin
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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loader = ResourceLoader(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name
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def _(text):
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"""
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A noop underscore function that marks strings for extraction.
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"""
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return text
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@XBlock.needs('user') # pylint: disable=abstract-method
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@XBlock.needs('i18n')
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@XBlock.needs('mako')
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class DiscussionXBlock(XBlock, StudioEditableXBlockMixin, XmlParserMixin): # lint-amnesty, pylint: disable=abstract-method
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"""
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Provides a discussion forum that is inline with other content in the courseware.
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"""
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completion_mode = XBlockCompletionMode.EXCLUDED
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discussion_id = String(scope=Scope.settings, default=UNIQUE_ID)
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display_name = String(
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display_name=_("Display Name"),
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help=_("The display name for this component."),
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default="Discussion",
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scope=Scope.settings
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)
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discussion_category = String(
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display_name=_("Category"),
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default=_("Week 1"),
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help=_(
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"A category name for the discussion. "
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"This name appears in the left pane of the discussion forum for the course."
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),
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scope=Scope.settings
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)
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discussion_target = String(
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display_name=_("Subcategory"),
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default="Topic-Level Student-Visible Label",
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help=_(
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"A subcategory name for the discussion. "
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"This name appears in the left pane of the discussion forum for the course."
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),
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scope=Scope.settings
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)
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sort_key = String(scope=Scope.settings)
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editable_fields = ["display_name", "discussion_category", "discussion_target"]
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has_author_view = True # Tells Studio to use author_view
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@property
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def course_key(self):
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"""
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:return: int course id
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NB: The goal is to move this XBlock out of edx-platform, and so we use
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scope_ids.usage_id instead of runtime.course_id so that the code will
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continue to work with workbench-based testing.
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"""
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return getattr(self.scope_ids.usage_id, 'course_key', None)
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@property
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def django_user(self):
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"""
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Returns django user associated with user currently interacting
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with the XBlock.
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"""
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user_service = self.runtime.service(self, 'user')
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if not user_service:
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return None
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return user_service._django_user # pylint: disable=protected-access
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@staticmethod
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def vendor_js_dependencies():
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"""
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Returns list of vendor JS files that this XBlock depends on.
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The helper function that it uses to obtain the list of vendor JS files
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works in conjunction with the Django pipeline to ensure that in development mode
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the files are loaded individually, but in production just the single bundle is loaded.
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"""
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return get_js_dependencies('discussion_vendor')
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@staticmethod
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def js_dependencies():
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"""
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Returns list of JS files that this XBlock depends on.
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The helper function that it uses to obtain the list of JS files
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works in conjunction with the Django pipeline to ensure that in development mode
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the files are loaded individually, but in production just the single bundle is loaded.
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"""
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return get_js_dependencies('discussion')
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@staticmethod
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def css_dependencies():
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"""
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Returns list of CSS files that this XBlock depends on.
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The helper function that it uses to obtain the list of CSS files
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works in conjunction with the Django pipeline to ensure that in development mode
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the files are loaded individually, but in production just the single bundle is loaded.
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"""
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if get_language_bidi():
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return get_css_dependencies('style-inline-discussion-rtl')
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else:
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return get_css_dependencies('style-inline-discussion')
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def add_resource_urls(self, fragment):
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"""
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Adds URLs for JS and CSS resources that this XBlock depends on to `fragment`.
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"""
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# Head dependencies
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for vendor_js_file in self.vendor_js_dependencies():
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fragment.add_resource_url(staticfiles_storage.url(vendor_js_file), "application/javascript", "head")
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for css_file in self.css_dependencies():
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fragment.add_css_url(staticfiles_storage.url(css_file))
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# Body dependencies
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for js_file in self.js_dependencies():
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fragment.add_javascript_url(staticfiles_storage.url(js_file))
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def has_permission(self, permission):
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"""
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Encapsulates lms specific functionality, as `has_permission` is not
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importable outside of lms context, namely in tests.
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:param user:
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:param str permission: Permission
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:rtype: bool
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"""
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# normal import causes the xmodule_assets command to fail due to circular import - hence importing locally
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from lms.djangoapps.discussion.django_comment_client.permissions import has_permission
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return has_permission(self.django_user, permission, self.course_key)
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def student_view(self, context=None):
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"""
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Renders student view for LMS.
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"""
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fragment = Fragment()
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self.add_resource_urls(fragment)
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login_msg = ''
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if not self.django_user.is_authenticated:
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qs = urllib.parse.urlencode({
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'course_id': self.course_key,
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'enrollment_action': 'enroll',
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'email_opt_in': False,
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})
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login_msg = Text(_("You are not signed in. To view the discussion content, {sign_in_link} or "
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"{register_link}, and enroll in this course.")).format(
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sign_in_link=HTML('<a href="{url}">{sign_in_label}</a>').format(
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sign_in_label=_('sign in'),
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url='{}?{}'.format(reverse('signin_user'), qs),
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),
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register_link=HTML('<a href="/{url}">{register_label}</a>').format(
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register_label=_('register'),
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url='{}?{}'.format(reverse('register_user'), qs),
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),
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)
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context = {
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'discussion_id': self.discussion_id,
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'display_name': self.display_name if self.display_name else _("Discussion"),
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'user': self.django_user,
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'course_id': self.course_key,
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'discussion_category': self.discussion_category,
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'discussion_target': self.discussion_target,
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'can_create_thread': self.has_permission("create_thread"),
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'can_create_comment': self.has_permission("create_comment"),
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'can_create_subcomment': self.has_permission("create_sub_comment"),
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'login_msg': login_msg,
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}
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fragment.add_content(self.runtime.service(self, 'mako').render_template('discussion/_discussion_inline.html',
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context))
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fragment.initialize_js('DiscussionInlineBlock')
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return fragment
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def author_view(self, context=None): # pylint: disable=unused-argument
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"""
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Renders author view for Studio.
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"""
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fragment = Fragment()
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fragment.add_content(self.runtime.service(self, 'mako').render_template(
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'discussion/_discussion_inline_studio.html',
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{'discussion_id': self.discussion_id}
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))
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return fragment
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def student_view_data(self):
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"""
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Returns a JSON representation of the student_view of this XBlock.
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"""
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return {'topic_id': self.discussion_id}
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@classmethod
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def parse_xml(cls, node, runtime, keys, id_generator):
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"""
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Parses OLX into XBlock.
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This method is overridden here to allow parsing legacy OLX, coming from discussion XModule.
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XBlock stores all the associated data, fields and children in a XML element inlined into vertical XML file
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XModule stored only minimal data on the element included into vertical XML and used a dedicated "discussion"
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folder in OLX to store fields and children. Also, some info was put into "policy.json" file.
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If no external data sources are found (file in "discussion" folder), it is exactly equivalent to base method
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XBlock.parse_xml. Otherwise this method parses file in "discussion" folder (known as definition_xml), applies
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policy.json and updates fields accordingly.
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"""
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block = super().parse_xml(node, runtime, keys, id_generator)
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cls._apply_metadata_and_policy(block, node, runtime)
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return block
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@classmethod
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def _apply_metadata_and_policy(cls, block, node, runtime):
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"""
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Attempt to load definition XML from "discussion" folder in OLX, than parse it and update block fields
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"""
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if node.get('url_name') is None:
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return # Newer/XBlock XML format - no need to load an additional file.
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try:
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definition_xml, _ = cls.load_definition_xml(node, runtime, block.scope_ids.def_id)
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except Exception as err: # pylint: disable=broad-except
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log.info(
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"Exception %s when trying to load definition xml for block %s - assuming XBlock export format",
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err,
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block
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)
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return
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metadata = cls.load_metadata(definition_xml)
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cls.apply_policy(metadata, runtime.get_policy(block.scope_ids.usage_id))
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for field_name, value in metadata.items():
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if field_name in block.fields:
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setattr(block, field_name, value)
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